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The WW2 Podcast

10 - Parcels From Home: Red Cross Parcels During WWII

The WW2 Podcast

Angus Wallace

Society & Culture, History

4.61.6K Ratings

🗓️ 1 January 2016

⏱️ 43 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Parcels delivered by the International Red Cross proved to be a lifeline for many Prisoners of War. These were guaranteed by the Geneva Convention of 1929 providing PoWs with tobacco, food and some hygiene products. For many they supplemented the meagre rations provided by their captors.

Remarkably these parcels were shipped all round the world, they crossed war zones and a complex operation that ensured they got through.

In this episode I'm joined by Mark Webster.

Mark has written two books on the subject from the perspective of New Zealand, a country who had 1 in 200 of its population held as PoWs. As a result New Zealand would pack, by hand one parcel for every 1.7 of its population and ship them halfway round the world mainly to European camps.

Parcels From Home and Parcels From Home: Trainspotter Edition by Mark Webster and Paul Luker are available from the Apple iBook Store.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This episode of the World War II podcast is brought to you by Forces War Records

0:07.6

holds a vast array of military records from before the Napoleonic Wars through to the modern day.

0:13.2

It's a great resource for anyone starting to look into their history

0:17.0

and exploring their family's military service.

0:19.7

For a 40% discount, a one month or a year's subscription, use the offer code

0:25.3

W.W. 2 Podcast.

0:28.0

Hello and welcome to another World War II podcast, I'm Angus Wallace.

0:33.6

In this episode we'll be looking at the Red Cross parcel scheme, which supplied millions of parcels

0:38.2

to prisoners of war from both sides of the conflict.

0:41.6

I'm joined by Mark Webster. Mark has researched the Red Cross

0:45.1

parcel scheme organized by the New Zealand Red Cross. His book,

0:48.9

Parsels from Home, is available on the Apple Eye bookstore. Incredibly, one in 200 of the New Zealand population

0:57.4

became prisoners of war, mainly due to four disastrous campaigns that the second New Zealand expedition

1:03.5

force took part in during the first half of the war.

1:06.6

As a result, New Zealand would pack by hand one parcel for every 1.7 of its population, a huge undertaking.

1:15.0

Even the US which took its parcel scheme to an industrial level

1:19.0

with production lines and conveyor belts only managed one for every six of its population.

1:26.2

These parcels proved to be a lifeline for those men in the camps.

1:30.3

Mark thank you for joining me. Let's start with a look at the International Red Cross set up by Henry Dunant.

1:37.0

Where did their wartime remit come from?

1:39.0

Well, it all goes back to that sulfarino, the famous sort of sulfarino thing where a Swiss businessman

1:44.9

had sort of strayed onto the battlefield afterwards and found all these dying people.

...

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