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The Hellenistic Age Podcast

094: The Senate vs Scipio Africanus

The Hellenistic Age Podcast

The Hellenistic Age Podcast

History

4.7557 Ratings

🗓️ 22 January 2024

⏱️ 49 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Rome hoped that the Peace of Apamea would instill some sort of order over the eastern Mediterranean, allowing them to return to Italy after decades of warfare. Yet the vacuum of power left behind in a post-Seleucid Asia Minor would lead to fierce competition, with those like Eumenes II of Pergamon and Pharnaces I of Pontus waging war against their neighbors. The desire of the Achaean League to dominate the Peloponnese would lead to the end of an independent Sparta and the butting of heads with the Republic. While this was happening abroad, the consequences of Rome’s new role as hegemon over the Mediterranean would begin to rear its ugly head on the Senate floor, and the final years of the 180s would see the departure of three key figures of the day: Hannibal Barca, Philopoemen of Megalopolis, and Scipio Africanus. Episode Notes: (https://hellenisticagepodcast.wordpress.com/2024/01/22/094-the-senate-vs-scipio-africanus/) Episode Transcript: (https://hellenisticagepodcast.files.wordpress.com/2024/01/094-the-senate-vs-scipio-africanus-transcript.pdf) Social Media: Twitter (https://twitter.com/HellenisticPod) Facebook (www.facebook.com/hellenisticagepodcast/) Instagram (https://www.instagram.com/hellenistic_age_podcast/) Twitch (https://www.twitch.tv/hellenisticagepodcast) Show Merchandise: Etsy (https://www.etsy.com/shop/HellenisticAgePod) Redbubble (https://www.redbubble.com/people/HellenisticPod/shop?asc=u) Donations: Patreon (https://patreon.com/TheHellenisticAgePodcast) Ko-Fi (https://ko-fi.com/hellenisticagepodcast) Amazon Book Wish List (https://tinyurl.com/vfw6ask)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi there, you're listening to the Hellenistic Age podcast.

0:13.4

Episode 94, the Senate v. Skippiokanus.

0:26.3

With the peace of Apamea agreed upon by nearly all involved parties, the war with Antiochus

0:31.4

III was now over.

0:33.7

In an ideal world, the Republic would have packed up operations and returned immediately to Italy, with plenty of plunder in tow.

0:40.3

However, the transition of a post-Silucat Asia Minor was a bit more complicated than they would have liked.

0:46.3

They also had unfinished business in places like Greece, with the Aetolian League still actively resisting talks with the Republic.

0:53.3

Yet by the end of the 180s, some of the actively resisting talks with the Republic.

0:54.2

Yet by the end of the one eighties, some of the most important figures of the time would

0:57.8

cede their careers come to an end, ushering a new era of history, with the Romans poised

1:03.6

as the dominant power of the Mediterranean world.

1:07.7

Rome's victory over Antiochus III was remarkably decisive, and as per the terms of the treaty,

1:12.6

it demanded that he evacuate all of his garrisons from Asia Minor and be sequestered to the south of the Taurus Mountains.

1:19.6

Like with Greece following the Second Macedonian War, the Republic in turn did not claim any territories for itself,

1:26.6

but was now left with the task

1:28.4

of reorganization to ensure that some sort of stable equilibrium was left behind.

1:34.0

During the negotiations of the Treaty with Antiochus, another commission of ten legates

1:38.4

was a dispatch to Asia to hear out the various communities' petitions.

1:43.4

The Republic gave generously to its two most important allies,

1:47.4

Umanis II of Pergamon and the city-state of Rhodes.

1:51.8

Rhodes received the southwestern territories of Lycia and Caria,

1:55.8

while Umanis got the lion's share of everything else.

...

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