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The Hellenistic Age Podcast

091: The Fifth Syrian War

The Hellenistic Age Podcast

The Hellenistic Age Podcast

History

4.7557 Ratings

🗓️ 15 October 2023

⏱️ 31 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The crisis in Egypt enabled Antiochus III to launch another invasion south into Ptolemaic territory, kickstarting the Fifth Syrian War (202-195) that finally delivered Coele Syria into Seleucid hands after almost a century of conflict. Antiochus' ambition to claim the territories of Seleucus I leads him to campaign in Europe, placing him on a collision course with the Roman Republic. Episode Notes: (https://hellenisticagepodcast.wordpress.com/2023/10/15/091-the-fifth-syrian-war/) Episode Transcript: (https://hellenisticagepodcast.files.wordpress.com/2023/10/091-the-fifth-syrian-war-transcript.pdf) Social Media: Twitter (https://twitter.com/HellenisticPod) Facebook (www.facebook.com/hellenisticagepodcast/) Instagram (https://www.instagram.com/hellenistic_age_podcast/) Twitch (https://www.twitch.tv/hellenisticagepodcast) Show Merchandise: Etsy (https://www.etsy.com/shop/HellenisticAgePod) Redbubble (https://www.redbubble.com/people/HellenisticPod/shop?asc=u) Donations: Patreon (https://patreon.com/TheHellenisticAgePodcast) Ko-Fi (https://ko-fi.com/hellenisticagepodcast) Amazon Book Wish List (https://tinyurl.com/vfw6ask)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi there, you're listening to the Hellenistic Age podcast.

0:13.0

Episode 91, the fourth Syrian war to a disappointing end.

0:37.3

Since this setback, Antiochus had launched a campaign of reconquest that took him across much of Asia,

0:43.1

and by 205, he was master of the largest empire in the known world.

0:48.0

Ptolemy, on the other hand, spent his remaining time accomplishing little,

0:51.5

and his unexpected death in 204, meant that his six-year-old son,

0:55.8

Ptolemy V, would now sit upon the throne of Egypt.

0:59.4

Ministers fought to puppeteer the boy king, and a massive rebellion of Egyptians ripped much

1:04.3

of the Thebate away from Ptolemaic control.

1:07.3

The time was ripe for another attempt to reclaim the lands of Kauili Syria, and with a secret

1:12.6

pact formed with Philip V of Macedon, Antiochus looked to avenge his disgrace once and for

1:18.6

all.

1:19.6

For some 18 months following the death of Ptolemy the 4th, the two other great powers of the

1:25.6

Hell and Sick world began to tear apart the Ptolemaic Kingdom.

1:28.3

As we can recall, Antiochus and his governor's campaigned in southeastern Asia Minor in 2003,

1:34.3

capturing a number of settlements that were in the Ptolemaic sphere of influence.

1:39.3

Philip V, on the other hand, attacked the western coastline in Ione and Lychea,

1:43.3

areas that fell outside of Seleucate interests, and therefore adhered to the terms of the pact.

1:49.0

With the dismemberment of Ptolemy's territories in Asia Minor, Antiochus was now ready to make his decisive move into the south.

1:56.0

Unlike the 4th Syrian War, the account of the 5th Syrian War is poorly documented, and we are running on limited sources of information.

2:04.6

What we do know is that by the middle of 202, Antiochus assembled an army and crossed the border into Kauili Syria.

2:12.6

In the previous conflict, he marched through the Beka Valley in modern Lebanon, taking each fortress and

...

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