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The History of Rome

059- To the Tiber with Tiberius

The History of Rome

Mike Duncan

History, Education

4.813.2K Ratings

🗓️ 1 March 2010

⏱️ 22 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Tiberius's final years were consumed with treason trials and private licentiousness. After he died in 37 AD, the infamous Caligula ascended to the throne.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello, and welcome to the history of Rome, episode 59 to the Tiber with Tiberius.

0:14.4

Tiberius had never been particularly happy with his role as Emperor.

0:17.8

From the beginning of his reign, he had attempted to dump as much of the drudgery of supreme

0:21.4

authority as he could, off on other people, first trying to enlist a thoroughly disinterested

0:26.4

senate, then a willing but dead too soon son, before he finally settled on a supposedly

0:32.3

hyper-loyal Praetorian prefect named Lucius Sajanus, who proved to have only his own

0:37.1

interest at heart.

0:39.1

After the fall of Sajanus, though, Tiberius simply stopped looking for a partner to bear

0:43.5

his burdens for him.

0:45.6

That is not to say that he actually began to embrace the dull responsibilities of office,

0:49.6

quite the contrary.

0:50.9

After Sajanus was executed, Tiberius attended to the Empire even less than before.

0:56.3

But it not been for the inertia of the imperial bureaucracy, the Empire likely would have

1:00.3

devolved into another round of chaotic civil wars, the minute ambitious men realized that

1:05.0

there was no one manning the helm anymore.

1:07.8

But the apparatus Augustus had set up turned out to be self-perpetuating enough to survive

1:12.1

six years of utter neglect by his successor.

1:16.4

In his last years, Tiberius was famously obsessed with two things, one, purging Rome with

1:21.6

anything resembling a threat to his power, and two, indulging in his own increasingly inappropriate

1:28.4

fetishes.

1:29.4

We'll deal with the latter in a moment, but as to the former, in the early 30s BC, Tiberius

1:35.5

unleashed a terror on Rome that dwarfed anything perpetuated by Sajanus.

...

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