053: The Bosporan Kingdom - Greeks of the Crimea
The Hellenistic Age Podcast
The Hellenistic Age Podcast
4.7 • 558 Ratings
🗓️ 18 October 2020
⏱️ 30 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Hi there, you're listening to the Hellenistic Age podcast. |
| 0:12.7 | Episode 53, the Bosporing Kingdom, Greeks of the Crimea The Black Sea is an often neglected area when it comes to the broader framework of the ancient world, |
| 0:30.6 | and at the same time it can provide us with unusual case studies that prove to be extremely interesting. |
| 0:36.6 | The Bosporan kingdom, |
| 0:38.3 | sent along the modern Strait of Kirch, was a curious mixture of cultures and peoples. |
| 0:43.2 | During the Hellenistic period, it was largely settled by Greek colonists, ruled by a dynasty |
| 0:47.8 | of Thracians known as the Sparta kids, and was closely tied to the nomadic step tribes like |
| 0:52.1 | the Schithians and Sarmations. In some ways, the |
| 0:55.2 | Bosporians can be considered among the first examples of a Hellenistic society, largely isolated |
| 1:00.4 | from the fairs of the successor kingdoms until their independence came to an end in the first century |
| 1:05.0 | BC. In this episode, we will talk about the history of the Bosporus and the Sparta kids, their |
| 1:10.6 | relations with the wider Greek and the Sparta kids, their relations |
| 1:11.1 | with the wider Greek and Hellenistic world, and end our miniseries on Asia Minor and the Black |
| 1:16.0 | Sea. The Black Sea region was something of a wild west, a frontier land inhabited with |
| 1:22.1 | dangers both real and imagined. Sailing the Yuxain Pontus could be quite treacherous, and while it translates |
| 1:28.9 | to the friendly sea, this was more of an ironic name bequeathed upon the Black Sea after it had |
| 1:34.3 | been tamed by Greek settlers. Exploration was originally limited to heroes of legend, such as the |
| 1:40.0 | strongman, Heracles, or the unfaithful Jason and his Argonauts, who had to deal with |
| 1:44.8 | monsters and wild women like the Amazons or the Witch Medea. Besides the realm of myth, |
| 1:50.2 | there were actual barbarian tribes living along or near the coastline that performed human |
| 1:54.7 | sacrifice and turned skulls into drinking cups. Yet by the 6th century, a large number of expeditions organized by Ionian Greeks |
| 2:02.5 | planted colonies, apoichi, around the Black Sea, and its northernmost part would be where the |
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