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The Civil War & Reconstruction

#04 NULLIFICATION CRISIS

The Civil War & Reconstruction

Richard Youngdahl

History

4.75K Ratings

🗓️ 9 December 2012

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In which we discuss the Tariff of Abominations, the Nullification Crisis of 1832/33, and we wonder who had the pre-Civil War era's most impressive head of hair: John C Calhoun or Andrew Jackson. Plus, Manifest Destiny beckons & we set the stage for the war with Mexico in 1846.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey everyone, thanks for tuning in to the fourth episode of our Civil Ward Podcast.

0:22.4

I'm Rich, and here with me, as always, is Tracy.

0:27.0

Hello y'all, welcome to the podcast.

0:29.8

Previously on the show, we talked about the tense heated debates surrounding the passage

0:34.2

of the Missouri Compromise in 1820, and we highlighted Henry Clay's key role in finding

0:39.7

a solution to the crisis.

0:42.5

But although the Missouri Compromise defused the immediate crisis and prevented disunion

0:47.6

in the short term, it did nothing to solve the larger issue, which was the question of

0:52.7

Congress's right to legislate on slavery and prohibit its further expansion into western

0:58.3

territories.

0:59.5

However, slavery wasn't the only issue that imperiled the state of the union during this

1:04.4

period.

1:05.6

This next crisis we'll look at started to build toward a boiling point in the late 1820s,

1:10.9

but actually had its roots in laws passed about 15 years earlier.

1:15.5

You see after the War of 1812, the increasing industrialization of the North meant that

1:20.6

region was soon calling for a protective tariff to give American products a leg up on

1:25.7

foreign competition.

1:27.9

Before that time, tariffs had been enacted solely to raise revenue, but in 1816, Congress

1:33.4

passed the first protective tariff.

1:35.9

The new law levied a stiff duty on manufactured goods imported from abroad.

1:41.1

Well, southerners were none too happy over this development.

1:44.5

They said it favored northern industry at the expense of southern interests.

...

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