#02 SLAVERY & POLITICS
The Civil War & Reconstruction
Richard Youngdahl
4.7 • 5K Ratings
🗓️ 26 November 2012
⏱️ 25 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Yeah, everyone, thanks for tuning in to the second episode of our Civil War podcast. |
| 0:29.1 | I'm Rich, and I'm Tracy. Hello, y'all. Welcome to the podcast. Previously, in our very first episode, |
| 0:36.6 | we gave you guys the introduction to the podcast, and throughout a few disclaimers, and basically |
| 0:42.1 | shared why we think the Civil War is still worthy of study and attention today. And you also |
| 0:48.2 | found out which one of us is a Yankee, and which one of us hails from South of the Mason-Dixon line. |
| 0:54.5 | But this week, we'll start in with the real history and whatnot. We're going to start off by |
| 0:59.3 | tracing how, from colonial times, the issue of slavery played a major part in shaping and defining |
| 1:05.2 | the political landscape of America. Starting with this episode, we'll show how slavery was at the |
| 1:10.8 | heart of the political battles and the sectional rift that culminated in secession and the Civil War. |
| 1:17.2 | We're going to zero in on the issue of slavery since, as Abraham Lincoln said, |
| 1:22.2 | in his second inaugural address, everyone back then knew that slavery, quote, was somehow the cause |
| 1:28.9 | of the war, end quote. And it wasn't only Lincoln who thought the South's peculiar institution |
| 1:35.9 | was the root cause of the Civil War. And peculiar institution is how slavery was sometimes referred |
| 1:42.5 | to in a roundabout way, since some people didn't like to actually use the term slavery. |
| 1:48.2 | Right. But anyway, besides Lincoln's statement in his second inaugural address, |
| 1:53.7 | there was also Alexander Stevens, the vice president of the Confederate States of America, |
| 1:59.0 | who gave a speech in Savannah in March 1861 in which he said that slavery was, quote, |
| 2:05.8 | the immediate cause of the late rupture and the present revolution, end quote. |
| 2:11.0 | Stevens went on to say that while the old confederation, known as the United States, |
| 2:17.0 | had been founded on the false idea that all men are created equal, the new Southern Nation, quote, |
| 2:24.1 | is founded upon exactly the opposite idea. Its foundations are laid, its cornerstone rests, |
| 2:31.1 | upon the great truth that the Negro is not equal to the white man. That slavery, subordination to |
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