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In Our Time

Zoroastrianism

In Our Time

BBC

History

4.69.2K Ratings

🗓️ 11 November 2004

⏱️ 42 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and guests discusses Zoroastrianism. "Now have I seen him with my own eyes, knowing him in truth to be the wise Lord of the good mind and of good deeds and words." Thus spake the real Zarathustra, the prophet and founder of the ancient and modern religion of Zoroastrianism. It has claims to be the world's first monotheistic creed and perhaps as long ago as 1200 BC Zarathustra also said, "I point out the way, it is the truth, it is for all living". Truth is a central tenet of the religion which holds that people must above all do good things, hear good things and see good things.How was the religion established in Ancient Persia, what is its body of beliefs and how have they been developed and disseminated?With Vesta Sarkhosh Curtis, Curator of Ancient Iranian Coins in the Department of Coins and Medals at the British Museum; Farrokh Vajifdar, Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society; Alan Williams, Senior Lecturer in Comparative Religion at the University of Manchester.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Thanks for downloading the Inartime podcast. For more details about Inartime and for our terms of use

0:05.4

Please go to bbc.co.uk forward slash radio for I hope you enjoy the program

0:13.0

Hello now have I seen him with my own eyes knowing him in truth to be the wise Lord of the good mind and of good deeds and words

0:20.9

Thus spake the real Zellathustra the prophet and founder of the ancient religion of Zerastrianism

0:27.4

It has claims though these are contentious in some people's eyes to be the world's first ethical monotheistic creed and perhaps as long ago as

0:36.3

1200 bcs. Our thruster also said I point out the way it is the truth. It is for all living

0:42.7

Truth is a central tenet of a religion which holds that people must above all do good things here good things and see good things

0:49.9

How was the religion so powerfully established in the influential civilizations of ancient Persia?

0:55.9

How was it established there? What is its body of beliefs and how they've been developed and disseminated?

1:01.1

We need to discuss the history and philosophy of Zerastrianism is Farok

1:05.4

Is Farok Vajifta fellow of the Royal Azeatic Society and a lifelong student of Zerastrianism

1:10.9

Alan Williams seen a lecture in comparative religion at the University of Manchester and Vesta Sarkoche Curtis curator of ancient Iranian coins at the British Museum

1:20.2

Vesta Sarkoche Curtis how much do you know about Zellathustra himself?

1:24.6

We know that he lived probably around 1200 to 1000 bc

1:31.7

Although not everybody agrees on this state certain people certain scholars date him much later

1:37.4

But I think that he probably lived around 3000 years ago

1:43.0

And we know that he came from a priestly background

1:47.0

He lived probably somewhere in the north of central Asia sort of to the northeast of the Caspian Sea

1:55.6

His father's name was Purash and his mother's name was Doug Dove

2:02.1

We know that for example when he was conceived by his mother

2:07.8

There was enormous light shining around his mother a sign of divine glory

2:14.9

And we know that when he was for example through later text and he was born

...

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