Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Zen. It's often thought of as a form of Buddhism that emphasises the practice of meditation over any particular set of beliefs. In fact Zen belongs to a particular intellectual tradition within Buddhism that took root in China in the 6th century AD. It spread to Japan in the early Middle Ages, where Zen practitioners set up religious institutions like temples, monasteries and universities that remain important today.
GUESTS
Tim Barrett, Emeritus Professor in the Department of the Study of Religions at SOAS, University of London
Lucia Dolce, Numata Reader in Japanese Buddhism at SOAS, University of London
Eric Greene, Lecturer in East Asian Religions at the University of Bristol
Producer: Luke Mulhall.
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0:47.0 | Hello quote if you meet the Buddha on the road to |
0:50.4 | Enlightenment kill him. |
0:53.0 | So said Linji, a teacher active in China in the 9th century AD. |
0:57.0 | Despite the somewhat contrary attitude expressed in this statement, |
1:01.0 | Linji was himself a Buddhist, an exponent of a branch of the religion |
1:04.3 | widely known in the West as Zen. Zen is a Japanese translation of Chan, the Chinese word for |
1:10.3 | meditation. It developed in China in the 6th century AD coming from 6th century |
1:14.9 | B. India. It emphasizes a monastic way of life, the practice of meditation and the use |
1:21.9 | of paradoxical riddles to help follow a |
1:24.2 | sidestep rational thought and achieve a state of sudden enlightenment. It came to |
1:28.7 | Japan in the Middle Ages and its strong impact eventually spilled into the West especially in America in the 20th century. |
1:35.2 | The religion developed under particular historical circumstances and it's played a significant role |
1:40.1 | in East Asian cultures and beyond. |
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