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Science Quickly

Yeti Claims Don't Bear Up

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 3 December 2017

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Analysis of alleged yeti samples found them to be from less fantastic beasts, such as bears, but also shed light on the evolution of those local bear populations. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, yacult.co.com.j.

0:23.9

That's y-A-K-U-L-T dot-C-O-J-P.

0:28.4

When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacult.

0:33.7

This is Scientific Americans' 60-second science.

0:38.3

I'm Karen Hopkins.

0:45.0

The Yeti, also known as the abominable snowman. It's a legendary primate some people believe exists in the Himalayas and adjacent frozen lands. But what do you get when you use modern DNA

0:50.3

techniques to analyze bodily samples allegedly left by Yetis. Well, eight times out of nine,

0:56.7

you wind up with the genetic signature of your non-abominable neighborhood bear. These unmysterious results

1:02.8

are revealed in the proceedings of the Royal Society B. This new study is not the first to examine DNA

1:08.9

extracted from samples allegedly derived from

1:11.1

Yetis. Analysis of short DNA fragments from a pair of samples, collected in India and Bhutan,

1:17.1

matched that of an ancient polar bear bone. That 2014 finding raised the possibility that

1:23.2

the abominable snowman could actually be a previously unrecognized bear species, or even some sort

1:28.7

of hybrid brown bear polar bear that wanders the Tibetan plateau. In the current study,

1:34.7

researchers conducted a more comprehensive comparison of DNA from 24 samples, including nine that

1:40.4

supposedly came from Yetis. These specimens, collected from the field or borrowed from

1:45.1

museums, included bits of hair, bone, skin, and scat. Eight of these nine Yetty samples were

1:51.7

identified as actually coming from the Asian black bears, Himalayan brown bears, and Tibetan brown bears

1:57.3

that call this remote region home. But what about that ninth sample? Yeah, it was from a

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