meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
More or Less: Behind the Stats

WS More or Less: Does Sweden Really Have a Six Hour Day?

More or Less: Behind the Stats

BBC

Business, Mathematics, Science, News Commentary, News

4.63.5K Ratings

🗓️ 3 January 2017

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

There have been reports that those radical Swedes have decided to reduce the working day to just six hours because, it has been claimed, productivity does not suffer. Before you all rush to the Swedish job pages this is not quite the case – but there have been trials in Sweden to test whether you can shorten people’s working hours without having an effect on output. Tim Harford talks to our Swedish correspondent Keith Moore about what the trials have found. He also speaks to professor John Pencavel, Emeritus Professor of Economics, at Stanford University, and finds that reducing working hours may not be as radical idea as it first appears. (Photo: A business man carries a black briefcase)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to More or Less on the BBC World Service. We are weekly guide to

0:09.5

the numbers all around us in the news and in life, and I'm Tim Halford. Our Sweden correspondent

0:15.9

Keith Moore was recently cruising through his social networks, you know, Twitter, Facebook,

0:22.3

Grindr, when up came a video. It's been viewed 40 million times on Facebook and shared more

0:28.9

than 200,000 times. The video says that Sweden is officially moving to a six-hour working

0:39.0

day and people will still be paid the same because experts have proved that people are just

0:43.8

as productive in six hours as they are in eight. Many newspapers have reported this too.

0:50.5

Well Keith lives in Sweden and was a little surprised and a little bit excited to learn

0:54.8

that according to this very popular video, Sweden is moving towards a six-hour workday.

1:00.4

It's been reported all over the world, but if it's happening, no one's told Keith. So we

1:06.4

sent Keith to do a proper day's work and find out what's going on and now he's here. Hello Keith.

1:10.1

Hi Tim. So according to reports, Sweden is moving to a six-hour day, true or false.

1:15.0

Well, you might think it's true, given how widely and confidently it's been reported,

1:19.3

but it certainly passed me by and I live in Sweden, as you know. So to check, I went to see

1:23.8

Sherst in Alberti, a Labour lawyer at Stockholm University. There are experiments going on,

1:29.0

but there's no such thing as a general trend towards six hours workday. So what does the law say

1:37.3

when it comes to working hours in Sweden? It says that work in time may not exceed 40 hours per week

1:45.6

unless there is a need for overtime work and it may increase up to 48 hours a week.

1:51.9

So that's six hours a day, eight days a week. So unless Sweden has moved to a decimal week,

1:57.1

I think we can say this just isn't true. Bad luck, Keith. You will have to work a normal day

2:01.2

like the rest of us. Maybe, but as Sherst in says, there are trials going on. One in particular

2:06.5

that's got a lot of attention is in a care home for the elderly in Gothenburg. The trial was

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from BBC, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of BBC and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.