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Nutrition Diva

Why we crave junk food at night (and what to do about it)

Nutrition Diva

Macmillan Holdings, LLC

Nutrition, Food, Arts, Health & Fitness, Education

4.41.8K Ratings

🗓️ 12 February 2025

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Why do late-night snack cravings hit so hard? It’s more than just willpower—circadian rhythms, sleep, and modern habits all play a role. Here’s how to manage them.

References:

The internal circadian clock increases hunger and appetite in the evening independent of food intake and other behaviors - PubMed

Effect of Sleep Extension on Objectively Assessed Energy Intake Among Adults With Overweight in Real-life Settings: A Randomized Clinical Trial - PubMed

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Ever wonder why you can resist snacks all day long, but then suddenly crave chips or ice cream at 9 p.m?

0:08.9

You know what? There's a reason for that, and it's not just a failure of willpower.

0:14.1

Your body's natural rhythms and brain chemistry, even your sleep habits, all play a role here. Today, we're going to take a look at the

0:23.5

science behind nighttime snack urges and what you can do about it. Welcome back to the Nutrition

0:34.4

Diva podcast, a show where we explore the science behind healthy

0:39.0

eating to help you make choices that work for your life. I'm your host, Monica Reinagle.

0:44.6

And today, we're tackling a challenge that many of us are all too familiar with. You make good

0:50.9

choices all day long, but then come evening, you just feel like you must have a salty,

0:57.5

crunchy snack or something sweet, and your self-control is nowhere to be found.

1:04.0

But science suggests that there's a lot more at play here than just a failure of willpower.

1:14.3

Our appetite actually follows a circadian rhythm fluctuating throughout the day and tending to peak in the evening. At the same time,

1:21.4

our metabolic and digestive processes have their own circadian rhythms. And when we eat at night, we are likely to store more of

1:30.7

those calories as fat than if we ate the same number of calories earlier in the day.

1:36.3

In other words, our urge to snack peaks right at the time of day that we can probably

1:43.0

least afford to. Now, I know this seems terribly

1:47.4

unfair, and perhaps even like a design flaw. But let's look at this in evolutionary terms.

1:56.4

As I said, our natural hunger levels tend to peak in the evening and are lowest in the morning,

2:02.6

and that's pretty much regardless of when we actually eat our meals.

2:07.1

And this might have been an advantage in early human history.

2:12.3

When you think about it, most hunting food gathering and other work required to ensure survival happened during the

2:20.3

daylight hours. Eating and digesting and resting may have largely been reserved for the

2:26.9

less productive evening hours, which would have been followed by an overnight fast that

...

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