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Discovery

Why people have different pain thresholds

Discovery

BBC

Science, Technology

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 20 May 2019

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

2/6 "How fast can a human run and would we be faster as quadrapeds?" This question flew in via Twitter from Greg Jenner. Is there a limit to human sprinting performance? In this episode we investigate the biomechanics of running, statistical trends in human performance and which kind of monkey runs the fastest. But first, an experiment. Due to some spurious and possibly fictional injuries, neither Hannah nor Adam are fit enough to take part in a sprint trial at the University of Bath. So long-suffering Producer Michelle steps up to the challenge and into the starting blocks. Not known for her love of athletics, or exercise of any sort, how will she fair in the ultimate speed test? Biomechanist Peter Weyand from Texas discusses the role of different muscle types in speed versus endurance. Sports scientist Polly McGuigan reveals why Usain Lightning Bolt is still the fastest man in the world. And Prof of Sports Engineering Steve Haake reveals how fast a man can run like a monkey. "Why do people experience pain differently when they go through the same event?" asks Claire Jenkins from Cwmbran in Wales. Professor of Pain Research, Irene Tracey, welcomes Adam in to the room she calls her 'Torture Chamber'. Burning, electrocuting, lasering and piercing are all on the menu, but which will hurt the most? Hannah speaks to Steve Pete from Washington who has a rare genetic condition which means he does not feel pain. For chronic sufferers, this sounds like heaven, but a life without pain has brought untold suffering to him and his family, including the tragic story of his brother, Chris. We look at how the body creates pain, why some people feel it more than others, and how this knowledge could help scientists treat pain more effectively in the future. Presenters: Hannah Fry, Adam Rutherford Producer: Michelle Martin (Photo: A runner beats the pain to make it over the finishing line in the Hong Kong Marathon 12 February 2006. Credit: Martin Chan/South China Morning Post/Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're about to listen to a BBC podcast and trust me you'll get there in a moment but if you're a comedy fan

0:05.2

I'd really like to tell you a bit about what we do. I'm Julie Mackenzie and I commission comedy

0:10.1

podcast at the BBC. It's a bit of a dream job really. Comedy is a bit of a dream job really.

0:13.0

Comedy is a fantastic joyous thing to do because really you're making people laugh,

0:18.0

making people's days a bit better, helping them process, all manner of things.

0:22.0

But you know, I also know that comedy is really

0:24.3

subjective and everyone has different tastes. So we've got a huge range of comedy on offer from

0:29.8

satire to silly, shocking to soothing, profound to just general pratting about.

0:35.0

So if you fancy a laugh, find your next comedy at BBC Sounds.

0:40.0

Hello and welcome to the curious cases of Rutherford and Fry on Discovery for the BBC,

0:45.4

the program where we attempt to answer your questions, your conundrum

0:48.5

with the power of science.

0:50.5

Yes, and we've got two slightly painful episodes today. The first one is not painful for us.

0:56.4

Actually, I'll be honest with you, neither are painful for me at all.

0:59.1

But the first one is definitely not painful for us, but it is painful for our producer Michelle Martin yes and it concerns

1:07.1

running we made her run because both of us have minor injuries.

1:13.0

I think we can say injuries in inverted commerce.

1:16.7

More we had excuses.

1:18.9

After several series of Michelle imposing painful situations on us. We just thought it was about time we turned the

1:26.1

tables on her.

1:27.3

So enjoy. On your marks,

1:34.8

marks, get set, go.

...

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