meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
TED Talks Daily

Why language is humanity’s greatest invention | David Peterson

TED Talks Daily

TED

Creativity, Ted Podcast, Ted Talks Daily, Business, Design, Inspiration, Society & Culture, Science, Technology, Education, Tech Demo, Ted Talks, Ted, Entertainment, Tedtalks

4.111.9K Ratings

🗓️ 5 October 2019

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Civilization rests upon the existence of language, says language creator David Peterson. In a talk that’s equal parts passionate and hilarious, he shows how studying, preserving and inventing new languages helps us understand our collective humanity -- and gives a quick lesson on High Valyrian, one of two languages he created for "Game of Thrones" (along with Dothraki). "Language is not merely a tool,” he says. “It is our legacy, it's our way of conveying what it means to be human."

Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This TED Talk features language creator David Peterson,

0:05.0

recorded live at TEDx Berkeley 2019.

0:10.6

Spoons, cardboard boxes, toddler-sized electric trains,

0:19.7

holiday ornaments, bounce houses, blankets, baskets,

0:25.4

carpets, tray tables, smartphones, pianos, robes, photographs.

0:35.6

What do all of these things have in common aside from that? There are photos that I took in the last three months and therefore own the

0:41.3

copyright too.

0:43.3

They're all inventions that were created with the benefit of language.

0:49.3

None of these things would have existed without language.

0:51.3

Imagine creating any one of those things, or like building an entire building like this, without being able to use language or without

1:00.1

benefiting from any knowledge that was got by the use of language. Basically, language is the

1:05.9

most important thing in the entire world. All of our civilization rests upon it. And those who devote

1:13.4

their lives to studying it, both how language emerge, how human languages differ, how they

1:20.2

differ from animal communication systems, or linguists. Formal linguistics is a relatively young

1:26.4

field, you know, more or less,

1:29.3

and it's uncovered a lot of really important stuff.

1:32.3

Like, for example, that human communication systems differ crucially from animal communication systems,

1:37.3

that all languages are equally expressive, even if they do it in different ways.

1:43.3

And yet, despite this, there are a lot of people

1:48.0

who just love to pop off about language, like they have an equal understanding of it as a linguist,

1:54.6

because, of course, they speak a language. And if you speak a language, and that means you have

1:58.3

just as right to talk about its function as anybody else. Imagine, like, if talking to a surgeon and you say, hey, listen, buddy, I've had a

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from TED, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of TED and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.