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Factually! with Adam Conover

Why Language is Always Changing with Valerie Fridland

Factually! with Adam Conover

Headgum

Comedy

4.42.2K Ratings

🗓️ 14 June 2023

⏱️ 66 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Language changes, and that's not a bad thing! This week, Adam is joined by sociolinguist Valerie Fridland to uncover how language is much more malleable than we're led to believe, and how the resistance against new slang often disguises an attempt to limit the influence of marginalized communities. Pick up Valerie's book at factuallypod.com/books


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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is a Headgun Podcast.

0:03.6

Hello and welcome to Factually, I'm Adam

0:29.8

Connover. Thank you so much for joining me once again as I talk to an incredible expert

0:34.7

about all the amazing things that they know that I don't know and that you might not

0:38.4

know. Both of our minds are going to get blown together. We're going to have so much

0:42.1

fun this week. We're talking about language. You know, people are constantly arguing about

0:47.4

what the right and wrong ways to use language are as though the rules of language were encoded

0:52.6

by some grammar God from on high, but they're not. Language isn't a set of objective rules

0:58.6

like math. No language is created, changed, and used by people. And that means it will

1:04.5

always resist our attempts to control it. There was actually a funny example of this the

1:08.5

other year in the UK, a London primary school made a bold attempt to ban slang. And by

1:14.4

bold, I mean pointless and stupid. I mean, how are you going to stop teens from beginning

1:19.6

sentences with because like or basically this school even tried to ban phrases like he

1:25.4

cut his eyes at me, which I mean, come on, that's not just slang. That's poetry. That

1:30.3

sounds like Shakespeare, man. And it's a phrase along with many others that were banned

1:35.0

that originated among marginalized people controlling language like this seems to be more

1:39.9

about limiting the influence of certain people rather than the words themselves. And at

1:44.7

the end of the day, it won't work because again, language is created by people and people

1:51.1

are irrepressible. If you set up a linguistic rule, you would better believe some enterprising

1:55.8

kid is going to come along and break it. And when they do, they are going to use that

1:59.9

new word phrase or sentence structure to mean something new because that is what language

2:05.2

fucking does, bro. Now, none of that stops language from being a constant culture war

...

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