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Witness History

When US police dropped explosives on a Philadelphia home

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 3 March 2021

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On 13 May 1985 a police helicopter dropped explosives on a house in residential Philadelphia, in an attempt to end a stand-off with radical black activists from an organisaton called MOVE. Fire spread quickly through the surrounding buildings and 11 people died, including five children. All the victims belonged to MOVE. A total of sixty houses in the area were also burnt or badly damaged in the botched police operation. Mike Lanchin speaks to Mike Africa, who lost his great uncle and a cousin in the fire, and to the former Philadelphia reporter, Linn Washington.

Photo: Aerial view of smoke rising from smouldering rubble in Osage Avenue, West Philadelphia, May 1985 (Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Just before this BBC podcast gets underway, here's something you may not know.

0:04.7

My name's Linda Davies and I Commission Podcasts for BBC Sounds.

0:08.5

As you'd expect, at the BBC we make podcasts of the very highest quality featuring the most knowledgeable experts and genuinely engaging voices.

0:18.0

What you may not know is that the BBC makes podcasts about all kinds of things like pop stars,

0:24.6

poltergeist, cricket, and conspiracy theories and that's just a few examples.

0:29.7

If you'd like to discover something a little bit unexpected, find your next podcast over at BBC Sounds.

0:36.0

Hello and welcome to the Witness History Podcast on the BBC World Service,

0:46.8

first-hand accounts of events that have shaped our world.

0:49.8

I'm Mike Lanchin. Today we're going back to 1985 when police in the US City of Philadelphia

0:56.6

dropped explosives onto a residential house in a botched operation to try to arrest a group of radical black activists.

1:04.8

11 people, including five children, died as a massive fire spread throughout the whole neighborhood.

1:11.7

I've been hearing from two people about the shocking events of that day.

1:17.7

It's early morning, May 13th, 1985 and local Philadelphia reporter Lynn Washington is at home fast asleep.

1:25.6

You know the phone rings startles me the caller just said Lynn get over here it going down. I knew exactly what he was talking about.

1:35.8

Lynn rushes to get dressed, gets on his motor bike, and drives across town to Osage Avenue,

1:41.6

a street in a black residential neighborhood in West Philadelphia.

1:45.6

The area was sealed off already. Police were trying to, you know, remove cars and I guess around

1:51.9

6.30 in the morning or so the shooting started.

1:56.4

Years of tension between the Philadelphia police and a group of black activists,

2:01.2

all members of a radical organization called Move had come to a head.

2:06.4

Seven adults, all members of Move, together with six of their children, were barricaded

2:11.9

inside a fortified house on Osage Avenue, refusing to come out.

...

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