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Science Friday

What To Do When Your Hypothesis Is Wrong? Publish!

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Life Sciences, Wnyc, Science, Earth Sciences, Natural Sciences, Friday

4.55.5K Ratings

🗓️ 1 July 2024

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In an effort to learn from scientific failure, The Journal of Trial Error only publishes “negative” results.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Why is it a bad thing if scientists only published studies with positive results?

0:08.0

It was so bizarre for researchers to think about actively submitting their negative results to a journal that was open to receiving them.

0:17.0

It's Monday, July 1st, and you're listening to Science Friday.

0:20.0

I'm Cyfri producer D. Peter Schmidt.

0:25.0

On a show like this, we feature a lot of studies that have positive results.

0:30.0

Say you'll hypothesize that a honeybee will favor one flower over another, and your research backs that up, that's a positive result.

0:37.0

But what about the papers with negative results?

0:40.0

Researchers know that you're just as likely to disprove your hypothesis then validate it,

0:44.0

but there's not a lot of incentive to publish failed experiments, and some argue that this bias to only publish positive results hinders scientific progress.

0:52.0

And that's where the Journal of Trial and

0:54.2

error comes in. It's a scientific publication that only publishes papers with

0:58.2

negative or unexpected results. And the team behind it wants to change how the scientific community thinks about failure in order to make science better.

1:06.4

Here's guest host Anna Rothschild with more.

1:08.8

Dr. Saran Field editor-in-chief at the Journal of Trial and Error, an assistant professor in behavioral

1:15.8

and social sciences at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands.

1:20.7

Welcome to Science Friday.

1:22.3

Thank you. I'm so happy to be here.

1:24.0

So you're a researcher.

1:26.0

For those listening who aren't in science,

1:28.0

how much more likely is it that you end up with a negative

1:31.0

than a positive result at the end of your study.

1:34.0

Oh, honestly I would say about one in every two studies a negative.

...

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