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Science Quickly

What’s Actually In Your Tattoo Ink? No One Really Knows

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 12 June 2024

⏱️ 17 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Nearly a third of U.S. adults have tattoos, but how many people know what's really in the ink? Despite new regulations, researchers have found many commercial inks contain unlisted and potentially harmful ingredients. John Swierk, an assistant professor of chemistry at Binghamton University, and his team are trying to figure out exactly what goes into each vial of tattoo ink—and how tattoos actually work—to help make body art safer. Email us at [email protected] if you have any questions, comments or ideas for stories we should cover! Discover something new everyday: subscribe to Scientific American and sign up for our daily newsletter.  Science Quickly is produced by Rachel Feltman, Kelso Harper, Madison Goldberg and Jeff DelViscio. This episode was hosted by Rachel Feltman, with guest John Swierk, assistant professor of chemistry at Binghamton University. Our show is edited by Elah Feder, Alexa Lim, Madison Goldberg and Anaissa Ruiz Tejada, with fact-checking by Shayna Posses and Aaron Shattuck. The theme music was composed by Dominic Smith. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. Yacold also

0:11.5

partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for

0:16.6

gut health, an investigator-led research program. To learn more about Yachtold, visit yawcult.co.com.

0:23.7

That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.JP. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacol.

0:32.2

Nearly a third of U.S. adults have tattoos, so plenty of you can probably rattle off the basic guidelines

0:38.5

of tattoo safety. Make sure you go to a reputable tattoo artist who uses new sterile needles. Stay out of

0:45.1

the ocean while you're healing so you don't pick up a smidgen of flesh-eating bacteria.

0:49.4

Gently wash your new ink with soap and water, avoid sun exposure, and frequently apply an

0:53.7

unscented

0:54.4

moisturizer. Easy peasy. But body art enthusiasts might face potential risks from a source

1:01.0

they don't expect. Tattoo inks themselves. Up until recently, tattoo inks were totally

1:07.4

unregulated in the United States. In 2022, the federal government pulled tattooings

1:12.4

under the regulatory umbrella of cosmetics, which means the Food and Drug Administration can oversee

1:17.3

these products. But now, researchers are finding that many commercial inks contain ingredients

1:22.8

they're not supposed to. Some of these additives are simply compounds that should be listed on the packaging

1:28.3

and aren't. But others could pose a risk to consumers. For science quickly, I'm Rachel Feldman.

1:35.9

I'm joined today by John Swirk, an assistant professor of chemistry at Binghamton University,

1:40.4

State University of New York. His team is trying to figure out exactly what goes into each

1:45.1

vial of tattooing and how tattoos actually work in the first place to help make body art safer,

1:50.7

longer lasting, and maybe even cooler.

2:00.2

John, thank you so much for being here.

...

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