4.6 • 1.2K Ratings
🗓️ 24 July 2023
⏱️ 12 minutes
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The movie “Oppenheimer,” about the making of the nuclear bomb, opened last week, and the subject matter has spurred an unavoidable comparison with artificial intelligence. Leaders at AI companies like OpenAI and Anthropic have explicitly framed the risks of developing AI in those terms, while historical accounts of the Manhattan Project have become required reading among some researchers. That’s according to Vox senior correspondent Dylan Matthews. Marketplace’s Meghan McCarty Carino spoke to Matthews about his recent reporting on the parallels between AI and nuclear weapons.
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0:00.0 | Marketplace Morning Report's new Skin in the Game series explores what we can learn about |
0:04.6 | money and careers from the $300 billion video game industry. Plus, here how an Oakland-based |
0:11.0 | program helps young people get the skills they need to break into this booming industry. |
0:15.9 | Listen to Skin in the Game and more from the Marketplace Morning Report wherever you get your |
0:20.7 | podcasts. How I learned to stop worrying and love the cliche about AI being like nuclear weapons |
0:29.0 | from American public media. This is Marketplace Tech. I'm Megan McCarty-Karino. |
0:38.7 | The movie, Oppenheimer, about the making of the nuclear bomb opened last week. |
0:44.8 | I don't know if we can be trusted. What's such a weapon? |
0:49.8 | The subject matter has spurred an unavoidable comparison with, well, yes, Barbie, but also artificial |
1:04.2 | intelligence. Leaders at companies like OpenAI and Anthropic have explicitly framed the risks of |
1:11.3 | the developing technology in those terms. While historical accounts of the Manhattan project have |
1:18.0 | become required reading among some AI researchers, that's according to Dylan Matthews, |
1:23.6 | a senior correspondent at Vox who recently wrote about the parallels. |
1:27.9 | The main one, which might not be obvious, is sort of potential for harm. And I think now we look |
1:34.0 | at nuclear weapons and we see just a wholly negative thing, but nuclear fission in terms of nuclear |
1:39.4 | power was really new too. That hadn't been done before. And so, nuclear looked like a real |
1:44.7 | sort of double-edged sword that could give and take. And I think AI has a lot of promise, |
1:50.1 | but it also were creating a new sort of intelligence system that we don't really understand, |
1:57.9 | and we don't know why it does the things it does. We basically just feed it data. And so, I think |
2:03.3 | there's both a broad fear of what happens when you have a really intelligence system that we |
2:09.0 | don't fully know how to control. And a lot of more specific worries about what bad actors might |
2:14.8 | be able to do with a system like that. What are some of the important differences between these two |
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