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What Lower Interest Rates Mean For The Economy

1A

NPR

News

4.44.3K Ratings

🗓️ 17 December 2024

⏱️ 33 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Federal Reserve has begun cutting interest rates after two years of rate hikes to the highest levels in decades.

It meets again this week to decide whether to cut them again, or keep them as is.

High interest rates made the cost of borrowing high, meaning that car loans, credit card debt, and mortgages cost exponentially more than before the pandemic.

We discuss how the Fed's decision to lower rates affects the economy.

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

The Indicator is a podcast where Daily Economic News is about what matters to you.

0:04.5

Workers have been feeling the sting of inflation.

0:06.5

So as a new administration promises action on the cost of living, taxes, and home prices,

0:11.3

the S&P 500 biggest post-election day spike ever,

0:14.5

follow all the big changes and what they mean for you.

0:17.1

Make America affordable again.

0:20.4

Listen to The Indicator, the Daily Economics podcast from NPR.

0:27.8

The Federal Reserve, the central bank of the U.S., meets this week. On the table is whether it should

0:36.6

lower its main interest rate

0:38.0

in an effort to keep the economy strong. After years of raising rates to higher levels that Americans

0:43.4

saw since before the Great Recession, the Fed is now bringing them down, but it's a delicate

0:48.2

balance. The Fed has to keep markets calm about its decisions while working with incomplete data

0:53.0

about where the economy stands across many different data points like unemployment and prices.

0:58.3

Here's Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell speaking in November.

1:01.4

The economy is not sending any signals that we need to be in a hurry to lower rates.

1:06.4

The strength we're currently seeing in the economy gives us the ability to approach our decisions carefully. Now, we've been talking a lot about interest rates and inflation in the last few years,

1:15.9

but how does all this high-level economic policy actually affect your bottom line? What does it

1:21.8

really mean for your family and your bank account? That's what we're digging into today. I'm

1:26.3

Jen White. You're listening to the 1A podcast

1:28.6

where we get to the heart of the story.

1:30.6

Stay with us.

1:31.2

We've got a lot to get into.

...

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