What Is Sentience?
Science & Futurism with Isaac Arthur
Isaac Arthur
4.9 • 782 Ratings
🗓️ 25 March 2021
⏱️ 24 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Hello, SFIA audio listeners, in this month's Nebula exclusive, Big Alien Theory, |
| 0:05.2 | we're asking the reason alien civilizations might be rare is because most aliens are huge. |
| 0:10.6 | To hear it and every episode early and add free, plus hours of bonus content, check |
| 0:15.3 | out Go.nebula.tv slash Isaac Arthur and use my code, Isaac Arthur. |
| 0:20.4 | This video is sponsored by CuriosityStream. |
| 0:22.5 | Get access to my streaming video service, Nebula, when you sign up for CuriosityStream |
| 0:26.3 | using the link in the description. |
| 0:28.5 | Science fiction often kicks around terms like the rights of sentient beings. |
| 0:33.0 | If that's going to be the standard for how we treat new species that we meet or make in |
| 0:37.7 | the future. |
| 0:38.6 | We better give us some serious thought now to what we truly mean by sentient. |
| 0:47.7 | So today we'll be exploring the concept of sentience, what it is and if we can replicate |
| 0:52.0 | it, along with the parallel concept of sapience. |
| 0:55.0 | Neither is a very easy concept to define, but that's probably the best place to begin. |
| 1:00.0 | Sentience is considered to be the capacity to fear, perceive, or experience subjectively, |
| 1:05.0 | and is often considered separate from the faculty of reasoning or thinking. |
| 1:09.0 | It is the ability to experience sensations, |
| 1:12.6 | which tells us both a lot and very little. |
| 1:15.8 | Sentience is one of those fundamental philosophical concepts that is hard not to talk about |
| 1:20.1 | self-referentially, but in many ways it isn't just part of what you are, but the bit of |
| 1:24.6 | you that lets you even be aware there is a you. |
| 1:28.2 | We have a classical expression by René de Carre, Cajito ergo sum, or I think therefore |
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