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TED Talks Daily

What happens in your brain when you pay attention? | Mehdi Ordikhani-Seyedlar

TED Talks Daily

TED

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4.111.9K Ratings

🗓️ 8 June 2017

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Attention isn't just about what we focus on -- it's also about what our brains filter out. By investigating patterns in the brain as people try to focus, computational neuroscientist Mehdi Ordikhani-Seyedlar hopes to build computer models that can be used to treat ADHD and help those who have lost the ability to communicate. Hear more about this exciting science in this brief, fascinating talk.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This TED Talk features neuroscientist

0:10.0

Mady Ordecani Siedlar, recorded live at TED 2017.

0:20.0

Paying close attention to something.

0:21.6

Not that easy is it.

0:23.6

It's because our attention is pulled in so many different directions at the time,

0:28.6

and it's in fact pretty impressive if you can stay focused.

0:33.6

Many people think that attention is all about what we are focusing on,

0:39.1

but it's also about what information our brain is trying to filter them out.

0:44.7

There are two ways you direct your attention.

0:48.3

First, there's overt attention.

0:50.4

In overattention, you move your eyes towards something in order to pay attention to it.

0:56.9

Then there's covert attention.

0:59.1

In covert attention, you pay attention to something, but without moving your eyes.

1:05.6

Think of driving for a second.

1:09.3

Your overattention, your direction of the eyes, are in front, but that's your

1:15.3

covert attention which is constantly scanning the surrounding area where you don't actually

1:21.2

look at them. I'm a computational neuroscientist and I I work on cognitive brain-machine interfaces,

1:29.3

or bringing together the brain and the computer.

1:33.3

I love brain patterns.

1:35.3

Brain patterns are important for us, because based on them, we can build models for the computers,

1:40.3

and based on these models, computers can recognize how well our brain function,

1:46.0

and if it doesn't function well, then these computers themselves can be used as assistive devices for therapies.

...

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