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History Time

What Happened To Britain's Last Hunter-Gatherers?

History Time

History Time

Byzantines, Romans, Literature, Society & Culture, Education, Vikings, Ancient History, History, Arts, Anglo-saxons, British History, History Time

4.8651 Ratings

🗓️ 8 March 2020

⏱️ 60 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is an hour-long deep dive into ancient prehistoric Europe.

0:05.0

If you'd like to see me making shorter historical videos,

0:10.0

go subscribe to my second channel, where I'm currently uploading every single week. The French province of Brittany has always had a unique history, jutting out as it does into the cold Atlantic.

0:46.3

Seafarers have called these shores home for almost as long as people have used boats.

0:53.3

From fleets of Celtic Venetiae fighting against the power of Rome, to Brothonic refugees crossing over the waters

0:56.8

from war-torn post-Roman Britain, to Scandinavian newcomers claiming the region for their own.

1:06.0

Our story, however, takes us much further inland, and much further into the past,

1:15.6

to the rugged centre and the southern coasts of this storied peninsula.

1:21.6

For there, astride marshland and forest sits one of the most impressive megalithic monuments in all of Europe.

1:35.3

Like similar, but much later, massive sites in Britain, such as Avebury, the only stone circle to contain a village and a local pub within its Henge.

1:49.0

Karnak can only truly be appreciated from the air.

1:57.0

Home to as many as 3,000 standing stones. This is a monumental area.

2:08.0

Added to and remolded down the long millennia since its initial construction. Long before Rome or the Celts even existed,

2:20.3

before metal had even been moulded here for the first time,

2:24.3

this was a sacred landscape.

2:31.3

When they were first investigated during the 1700s, the stones had initially been

2:38.0

attributed to Druids. Older legends suggested their origins as unfortunate Roman legionaries

2:48.0

turned to stone by the wizard Merlin.

2:52.6

We know now thanks to radiocarbon dating that though the stones remained important

2:59.6

down the centuries since their completion, gaining new meaning for each new people that came into the area. Their origins are far older than

3:10.3

the Roman or Celtic worlds, possibly originating as early as around 5,000 BC.

3:31.0

Today, this landscape remains one of the finest and most captivating examples of megalithic architecture found anywhere in the world.

...

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