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Civics 101

What Are Government Shutdowns?

Civics 101

NHPR

Government, History, Society & Culture

4.22.6K Ratings

🗓️ 3 October 2023

⏱️ 24 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Today we share a quick recap of what happened on Saturday, 9/30/23 when the government almost shut down, and then explain all the ins and outs of government shutdowns. Have they always been part of our legislative process? How do they happen? And what happens when they happen? Our guest is Charles Tiefer, professor at the University of Baltimore School of Law. Support our show today with a gift of $60 or more to get yourself a vintage Civics 101 baseball cap. You'll look great in it, we promise. CLICK HERE: Visit our website to see all of our episodes, donate to the podcast, sign up for our newsletter, get free educational materials, and more! To see Civics 101 in book form, check out A User's Guide to Democracy: How America Works by Hannah McCarthy and Nick Capodice, featuring illustrations by Tom Toro. Check out our other weekly NHPR podcast, Outside/In - we think you'll love it! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Oh, hello everyone.

0:10.8

It is Monday, October 2nd, 2023.

0:15.2

And as of this moment, the government is not shut down.

0:19.5

But we came really close.

0:22.4

So before we launch into what government shutdowns are, why they happen, what happens when

0:26.9

they do happen, here is a super fast summary of what went down this weekend.

0:31.6

Just in case anybody out there missed it.

0:33.4

Now to start, government shutdowns usually happen when one party is pushing up against

0:38.3

another party in a different seat of power, and an agreement cannot be made in time to

0:42.9

decide how the government will fund itself.

0:47.5

Now what happened a few days ago was unique, because it was kind of one-sided.

0:52.8

The Republican Party in control of the House could not come up with a consensus among themselves.

0:58.6

Speaker of the House, Kevin McCarthy, had worked with President Joe Biden months ago to

1:03.1

create a budget.

1:04.8

However, several hard-right members of the GOP opposed that budget.

1:09.0

Nobody was budging, no resolutions could pass, shutdown seemed imminent, and everyone

1:14.3

was having frantic meetings in back rooms.

1:16.8

So the Senate presented bipartisan legislation that would avoid a shutdown, a continuing

1:22.1

resolution, and House Speaker McCarthy refused to put it on the floor of his chamber for a vote.

1:27.2

Instead, McCarthy presented a different continuing resolution that catered to the hard-right

1:32.3

members of the House, thinking that would win since the Republicans do control the majority

1:37.4

there.

...

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