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Grammar Girl Quick and Dirty Tips for Better Writing

What a ‘Science' magazine experiment says about the future of AI in journalism, with Abigail Eisenstadt

Grammar Girl Quick and Dirty Tips for Better Writing

Mignon Fogarty, Inc.

Society & Culture, Education

4.52.9K Ratings

🗓️ 6 November 2025

⏱️ 24 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

1131. This week, we talk with ‘Science' magazine senior writer Abigail Eisenstadt about her team's year-long experiment testing ChatGPT's ability to summarize research papers. We look at their methodology, the limitations they realized, and their main finding: that AI could “transcribe” scientific studies but failed to “translate” them with context.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Grammar Girl here. I'm In Jan Fogarty, and today I'm here with Abigail Eisenstadt, a science writer at Science Magazine.

0:13.0

And I am really interested in speaking with her today because they did a study on AI writing that was much more expansive than what I see most people doing.

0:22.6

You know, I see people give chat to be a try once or twice and, you know, form their opinion

0:27.0

about it. But as good science people do, they did a methodical test. And we're going to hear

0:33.4

all about it today, what they found that it can and can't do, and what it means for the

0:38.2

future. Abigail, thanks so much for being here. I'm happy to be. Thank you for inviting me.

0:42.8

Yeah. So can you describe for people sort of what the science writers of science did?

0:47.2

Yeah. So we are a press package team and we send out summaries to reporters on a newsletter each Sunday.

0:55.9

And what we put in that newsletter is 250 to 350 words of a news brief, essentially.

1:03.9

And so these are summaries that go out.

1:05.9

There's usually five on average.

1:08.7

And what we wanted to do is we wanted to see if Chad GPT Plus could emulate our

1:15.3

specific style. And so our style is pretty typical for a news pyramid, whereas typically for a

1:21.8

pyramid, you would expect the most important sentence to be actually at the bottom. So most important

1:26.1

sentence at the top, then we do the background, then we do the bottom. So most important sentence at the top,

1:27.9

then we do the background, then we do the methods, then we do a conclusion. And we wanted to see

1:33.5

if chatypt could emulate that essentially. And as well as science writers, we have to be very

1:38.8

careful about the word choices we use because we don't want to say groundbreaking, a new,

1:43.5

you know, first of its kind study,

1:45.3

all science is built on the shoulders of other science. So you can't truly say anything as novel.

1:50.1

You have to maintain context and whatever you do. So each week, we had ChatGPT analyze two papers

1:57.8

that the writers on my team, including myself, would nominate. And we compared

...

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