4.4 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 24 January 2024
⏱️ 10 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Wang Jingwei was a national hero for his role in China’s emergence from imperial rule in the early 20th century. In 1937, Japan invaded China committing atrocities including the Nanjing Massacre. Wang advocated negotiation with Japan but his colleagues wouldn’t listen. So, in 1939 he signed an agreement with Japan, which made him leader of a Japanese-controlled puppet government in Nanjing.
Many Chinese have hated him ever since – his name is synonymous with the word ‘Hanjian’, a traitor to China.
But Pan Chia-sheng’s memories of living under Wang Jingwei’s government tell a very different story. He speaks to Ben Henderson.
(Photo: Wang Jingwei. Credit: Wang Wenxing via Wang Jingwei Irrevocable Trust)
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
0:00.0 | You're about to listen to a BBC podcast and maybe it's when I had a hand in. |
0:04.0 | I'm Tammy Walker and I produce podcasts for the BBC. |
0:07.3 | My role is to give new and diverse creators a voice with the opportunity to build a career. |
0:12.1 | That's the thing I love about Podcast. |
0:14.0 | You start with just a good idea. |
0:16.0 | But then you have the space to see where it goes. |
0:18.0 | And doing that at the BBC means we can really run with the best stories |
0:21.0 | while developing the most unique audio talent. |
0:24.0 | So if you like what you hear, why not check out the huge range of |
0:27.2 | podcast we've got on BBC Sounds. Hello and welcome to Witness History with me Ben Henderson. |
0:40.0 | Today we're going back to the Chinese city of Nanjing, previously called Nan King, during the Second World War. |
0:48.0 | The Japanese invaded in 1937 and committed a terrible massacre, often known as the rape of Nanjing. |
0:57.7 | To the fury of many Chinese, one of their national heroes then collaborated with the Japanese. That man's name was |
1:05.2 | Wong Wei and he is synonymous with the word Khranjian, a label reserved for traitors to China, but not everyone holds that view. |
1:17.0 | For some people, he's a national traitor, but for the people in the occupied area in Nanjing he was our savior. |
1:27.0 | This is Panja Shen. He was born in 1933 and lived through the Japanese invasion. |
1:35.0 | So how could he regard China's most infamous traitor as a savior? |
1:40.0 | To find out, we'll have to go back to Pan's childhood in 1930s Nanjing. |
1:47.0 | Back then China was very agricultural and we lived in a peaceful community. |
1:55.0 | I really liked our neighbors. They always helped my family |
2:00.0 | whenever we needed it and on Chinese Year, we would visit them to celebrate. |
2:06.2 | We'd eat a huge banquet with chicken, duck, and fish. As a kid, I loved it because they gave me the small red envelopes with some money inside for good luck in the new year. |
... |
Please login to see the full transcript.
Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from BBC, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.
Generated transcripts are the property of BBC and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.
Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.