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History Daily

Vietnam’s “Burning Monk” Protest - Original

History Daily

Airship | Noiser | Wondery

History

4.42.1K Ratings

🗓️ 11 June 2024

⏱️ 22 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

June 11, 1963. Protesting the lack of religious freedom in South Vietnam, Buddhist monk Thich Quang Duc sets himself on fire in a busy Saigon intersection.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

There are more ways than ever to listen to History Daily ad-free.

0:04.1

Listen with Wondry Plus in the Wondry app.

0:06.0

As a member of NoisorPlus at noisor.com or in Apple Podcasts,

0:10.6

or you can get all of History Daily plus other fantastic in Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam.

0:32.2

32-year-old reporter Malcolm Brown steps back onto the sidewalk as hundreds of Buddhist monks and nuns walk down

0:38.5

the center of the road. Traffic grinds to a halt as the orange-robed crowd blocks an entire

0:44.1

intersection, chanting and banging drums. Malcolm feels a fizz of anticipation in the air. Not for the

0:50.7

first time, a crisis is brewing in this fractious young country.

1:01.2

Nine years ago, when France gave up its colonies in Southeast Asia, Vietnam was divided into two states,

1:04.3

capitalist South Vietnam and Communist North Vietnam.

1:09.2

The two countries almost immediately declared war on each other, and they've been engaged in a struggle for supremacy ever since.

1:11.7

But South Vietnam's government isn't just fighting an external enemy. It also faces opposition

1:17.2

for many of its own people. Despite Buddhism, being the country's majority religion,

1:22.5

the Catholic-led regime is suppressing the right to worship, and that's making many Buddhists angry.

1:28.2

Yesterday, Malcolm got a tip that a Buddhist protest was going to take place in central

1:32.8

Saigon, and he's here to pick up the story.

1:36.3

A hush settles over the crowd as an elderly monk emerges from the procession and sits cross-legged

1:41.7

on the road.

1:43.7

Sensing that something newsworthy is about to happen, Malcolm reaches into his pocket and takes

1:48.8

out a cheap camera. While Malcolm checks to make sure there's film loaded, one of the younger

1:53.7

monks picks up a can of gasoline and empties it over the elderly monk's head. The older monk

2:00.0

takes no notice.

...

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