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Consider This from NPR

Vials, Cold Storage, Staggered Doses: The Challenges Of Vaccine Distribution

Consider This from NPR

NPR

Society & Culture, Daily News, News, News Commentary

4.26.2K Ratings

🗓️ 19 November 2020

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Distribution of the first doses of a coronavirus vaccine could be mere months away. But how that distribution will work remains a massive logistical puzzle that is still coming together piece by piece.

NPR's Selena Simmons-Duffin reports on how drug companies and the federal government are planning to ship and store vaccines that must remain frozen, some at temperatures that require special freezers.

NPR's Dina Temple-Raston outlines the federal government's $590 million plan to avoid shortages of crucial vials and syringes.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This week, America officially recorded 250,000 deaths from the coronavirus.

0:07.3

The actual number is probably a lot higher.

0:10.6

And as we all know, the only end in sight will come from a vaccine.

0:15.8

It looks like several might be ready soon.

0:18.2

In fact, Pfizer may ask the FDA for emergency use authorization for its vaccine as soon as

0:24.8

Friday.

0:25.8

But that doesn't mean anything if the vaccine can't actually make its way to you.

0:33.6

This is a really quite extraordinary, logistically complex undertaking.

0:40.8

Paul Mango is the deputy chief of staff for policy at the Department of Health and Human

0:44.8

Services.

0:45.8

And a lot of uncertainties right now, I think the message we want you to leave with

0:49.4

is we are prepared for all of those.

0:52.3

And uncertainties like how will we keep track of who's getting vaccinated and when?

0:57.9

You see the two leading vaccines from Pfizer and Moderna are stored at different temperatures

1:03.3

and they require different preparation before they can be injected.

1:07.7

Pfizer requires two doses, 21 days apart, Moderna, two doses, 28 days apart.

1:15.0

And healthcare providers need to be sure that a patient getting the first dose of say the

1:19.8

Pfizer vaccine doesn't accidentally get a dose of the Moderna vaccine because they're not

1:25.9

interchangeable.

1:27.2

What we're working with is all the states and their capabilities and capacities that they

1:32.3

have and what we've created is a system that integrates all that information into one.

1:39.6

That's Guest Pernet.

...

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