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Inquiring Minds

Up To Date | Anonymous Study Subjects, Genetically Engineered Livestock, and Asteroids Delivering Water

Inquiring Minds

Inquiring Minds

Science, Society & Culture, Neuroscience, Female Host, Interview, Social Sciences, Critical Thinking

4.4848 Ratings

🗓️ 28 April 2018

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week: Scott Pruitt’s fight against anonymous study subjects, a debate on should be regulating genetically engineered livestock, and new research that shows asteroids could have delivered water to the early Earth.Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/inquiringminds

Transcript

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0:00.0

It's Friday, April 27th, 2018, and you're listening to Up to Date, our weekly recap of Science News.

0:08.1

I'm Andrei Viscontas.

0:09.4

And I'm Kishore Hari.

0:10.8

While we're recording this, currently EPA administrator Scott Pruitt is getting raked over the coals by a number of Congress people about everything from his ethics to facing hard questions about

0:23.5

his policies. And he's not very popular right now for lots of reasons. In the scientific community,

0:30.3

he's faced a lot of heat because he's rolled back fuel emission standards to suggesting

0:34.6

hosting a quote unquote red team to challenge climate science data, which are

0:38.9

kind of odd choices. But I think the weirdest choice came this week where he suggested he's

0:44.2

going to delete studies from the EPA. But it's not so much that he wanted to delete some old

0:50.4

studies. It's why. In the name of transparency, he proposed a rule where any studies that

0:56.2

contain anonymized sources would be thrown out. But a huge number of stories going back decades

1:01.9

were conducted with confidentiality agreements to protect people's personal information.

1:06.4

This is super common in science, right? Yeah, absolutely. In fact, you can't, if you do a patient study,

1:12.9

for example, you can't identify that patient. I've actually rejected a paper to my journal

1:18.9

Neuro case because the individual who wrote it wanted his son, who was the patient in the story,

1:24.8

to be a co-author. And I just said that you can't do that.

1:28.8

I mean, there's some really famous environmental studies that involve workers at plants that

1:35.4

were reporting hazardous conditions who asked for confidentiality for protection from their employer.

1:41.7

There's ones that involve health details naturally given what the

1:45.8

EPA does, but they don't want to be identified in that. This is just bizarre. Like, I don't know of

1:51.5

any scientific institution that doesn't have confidentiality agreements in place. So this is one of

1:57.6

the weirdest policies I've ever heard of in science. And I hope he gets grilled today about why you would do this because there's nothing

...

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