4.7 • 18.3K Ratings
🗓️ 17 May 2023
⏱️ 45 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
In 1964, the United States finally ended the controversial Bracero Program, which had flooded American farms with millions of low-paid guest workers from Mexico who competed for jobs with resident laborers. Soon after, the two largest farm worker unions in California united and launched a daring strike against the state’s wealthiest grape growers. Under the charismatic leadership of Cesar Chavez, the United Farm Workers of America coalesced into a powerful movement that drew national attention and forced growers to the bargaining table.
Listen ad free with Wondery+. Join Wondery+ for exclusives, binges, early access, and ad free listening. Available in the Wondery App. https://wondery.app.link/historytellers
Support us by supporting our sponsors!
See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
0:00.0 | Hey, Prime members, you can listen to American History Tellers add free on Amazon Music, |
0:05.6 | download the app today. |
0:10.0 | Imagine it's December 1965 and you are piloting a small Cessna 180 prop plane high above the |
0:25.4 | vineyards of Delano, California. Beside you in the cramped cockpit sits your only passenger, |
0:31.0 | labor organizer Caesar Chavez. He scans the horizon, confused. |
0:55.4 | Anything below 600 feet and the FAA could suspend by license. |
0:59.4 | Then we'll go down to 600 feet. They really wouldn't take away a pilot's lessons from a |
1:03.4 | Catholic priest, would they? Most certainly would. Sacramento dioces will be up in arms when |
1:09.0 | you find out what I'm doing. A rebel priest involved with the union during a strike. |
1:15.0 | I'll be doing penance for this until I retire. Your bishop may not like it but you're doing |
1:19.4 | the Lord's work, Father. My answer to the almighty when it's my time. You though, you might |
1:25.2 | have to answer the police. As you approach the vineyard, you take the plane lower, |
1:30.0 | getting as close to the 600 foot floor as you can. The growers want to keep them away from |
1:37.2 | our big headlines on the main roads. They didn't come on us having a plane. Chavez opens a small |
1:43.4 | cardboard box on his lap, begins to flip through its contents, small red fires reading |
1:48.9 | Hwell got or strike and bold letters. The workers haven't gotten the message before. |
1:56.3 | They will now. We're approaching 600 feet. Whenever you're ready. |
2:01.8 | Chavez slides open his window, letting a gust of air blast through the plane's cannon. |
2:06.6 | With his right hand, he flings stacks of flyers out the window. With his left, he brings a |
2:11.8 | microphone to his mouth and addresses the workers below through a loudspeaker mounted to the underside |
2:17.0 | of the plane. You can see some of the laborers staring up at you and wonder. I'm not sure if this |
2:44.7 | tactic is really that effective, but you can tell that Chavez is loving it. He gestures enthusiastically |
... |
Please login to see the full transcript.
Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Wondery, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.
Generated transcripts are the property of Wondery and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.
Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.