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Newshour

Ukraine hopes resources deal with US will enable 'just peace'- adviser

Newshour

BBC

News, Daily News

4.4984 Ratings

🗓️ 1 May 2025

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Ukraine and the US have signed a much-anticipated natural resources deal, after months of tense negotiations. The deal - which says the US will share profits from future sales of Ukraine's mineral and energy reserves - aims to incentivise Washington to invest further in Ukraine's defence and reconstruction.

Also in the programme: Syrian officials say they have regained control of a Damascus suburb which had seen a surge in fighting between a Druze militia and government troops; and we look at the children's book The Gruffalo. Are you excited about the first new book in more than 20 years?

(Photo: US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Ukrainian First Deputy Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko sign the deal. Credit: Reuters, picture obtained from social media. Yulia Svyrydenko via Facebook)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to NewsHour from the BBC World Service. We're coming to you live from London. I'm Paul Henley.

0:10.4

The American Secretary of State, Marco Rubio, has hailed a natural resources deal, newly agreed between the US and Ukraine, as an important step towards ending the war with Russia.

0:21.9

The agreement has been signed after months of tense negotiations

0:25.2

and will create a war reconstruction fund in exchange for Ukrainian energy and mineral resources.

0:32.6

Last night, President Trump phoned into the US cable news network News Nation

0:37.2

to reveal what he'd said to President Zelensky

0:39.8

at their much-photographed meeting in the Vatican.

0:43.3

I was telling him that it's a very good thing if we can produce a deal that you sign it,

0:50.2

because Russia is much bigger and much stronger.

0:54.1

They loaned the money, and Biden handed them $350 billion in between cash and military equipment.

1:02.0

350, we got nothing, and I felt very foolish being the head of a country where Europe gets their money back,

1:08.7

and it's a much smaller amount and we get nothing.

1:11.6

So I went to them and said, look, we got to get rare earth.

1:15.0

Well, the deal is seen by the Ukrainian government as essential to ensure access to future

1:20.1

U.S. military aid. But among the U.S. opposition, it has its critics.

1:24.7

The Californian Democratic Congressman Brad Sherman,

1:28.1

who's a member of the Congressional Ukrainian caucus, told the BBC the deal did nothing to protect

1:33.7

Ukraine against future threats from Russia. We've seen this movie before. First, he makes crazy

1:40.5

demands. Then he settles for the most vague and inconsequential agreement. And then he

1:46.7

announces that he's the best negotiator in the history of the universe. This deal will never

1:52.6

turn out to be economically significant to the American taxpayer. This deal does not contain future

1:59.0

security guarantees. And this war will resume next decade

...

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