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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

travail

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster

Arts, Literature, Language Courses, Education

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 25 April 2025

⏱️ 2 minutes

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Summary

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for April 25, 2025 is:

travail • \truh-VAIL\  • noun

Travail is a formal word, usually used in plural, that refers to a difficult experience or situation.

// The book describes the political travails of the governor during her first year in office.

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Examples:

"Written by Samy Burch, the film [Coyote vs. Acme] follows the travails of the desert denizen who is tired of being slammed with Acme products as he tries to outsmart the Roadrunner. Coyote finally decides to hire a lawyer to take the Acme Corp. to court for product liability, such as faulty rocket skates and defective aerial bombs." — Meg James, The Los Angeles Times, 20 Mar. 2025

Did you know?

Travail traces back to trepalium, a Late Latin word for an instrument of torture. We don't know exactly what a trepalium looked like, but the word's history gives us an idea. Trepalium comes from the Latin adjective tripalis, which means "having three stakes" (from tri-, meaning "three," and palus, meaning "stake"). Trepalium eventually led to the Anglo-French verb travailler, meaning "to torment" but also, more mildly, "to trouble" and "to journey." The Anglo-French noun travail was borrowed into English in the 13th century, along with another descendant of travailler, travel.



Transcript

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0:00.0

It's the word of the day for April 25th.

0:08.0

Today's word is travail, also pronounced Traveille and spelled T-R-A-V-A-L.

0:18.0

Traveil is a noun. It's a formal word, usually used in the plural, that refers to a difficult

0:23.2

experience or situation. Here's the word used in a sentence from the LA Times. Written by Sammy

0:28.9

Birch, the film, Coyote versus Acme, follows the travails of the Desert Denison, who is tired of

0:35.8

being slammed with Acme products as he tries to outsmart

0:39.4

the roadrunner. Coyote finally decides to hire a lawyer to take the Acme Corporation to court

0:45.4

for product liability, such as faulty rocket skates and defective aerial bombs.

0:51.3

The word Treveil traces back to Trepalium, a late Latin word for an instrument of torture.

0:58.1

We don't know exactly what a tripolium looked like, but the word's history gives us an idea.

1:03.7

Tripolium comes from the Latin adjective Tripolis, which means having three stakes, from tri,

1:10.0

meaning three, and Palus meaning stake.

1:13.1

Trapalium eventually led to the Anglo-French verb, Travaille, meaning to torment,

1:18.8

but also more mildly to trouble and to journey.

1:22.0

The Anglo-French noun Travaille was borrowed into English in the 13th century,

1:27.4

along with another descendant of Traveille,

1:29.9

the word travel.

1:31.2

With your word of the day, I'm Peter Sokolowski.

1:37.1

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