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Science Quickly

Traces of Pharmaceuticals Dwell in Wastewater-Grown Veggies

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 27 April 2016

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Volunteers who ate veggies grown in wastewater had higher (but still safe) levels of an epilepsy drug in their urine, compared with subjects who ate freshwater-grown veggies. Christopher Intagliata reports. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

.jp.j. That's y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.jp. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.6

This is Scientific American's 60-second science. I'm Christopher Entagata. Got a minute?

0:39.3

Here's a way to fight the ongoing drought in California.

0:42.3

Use more wastewater for irrigation.

0:45.3

The state's water board suggested that strategy a few years ago.

0:48.3

But so far, of the trillions of gallons of water used for irrigation,

0:52.3

only about 6% is wastewater. But in Israel,

0:56.2

which is also notoriously dry, half the country's irrigation water is reclaimed water. The question

1:02.2

is, could pharmaceutical residues, which are found in trace amounts in wastewater, make it into

1:07.1

the veggies, and onto your dinner plate? Israeli scientists focused on an epilepsy drug called carbamazepine, often found in wastewater.

1:16.2

They detected trace quantities in lettuce, parsley, peppers, and other wastewater-grown veggies.

1:21.6

They then fed volunteers either those veggies or organic ones grown in freshwater.

1:26.7

After a week, the wastewater group did indeed have

1:29.1

significantly higher levels of the chemical in their urine, compared to the freshwater group.

1:34.0

Switching to a freshwater-grown diet, though, quickly reverse the effect. The finding is in the

1:39.0

journal Environmental Science and Technology. There's one huge caveat. The amount of the drug in the volunteer's urine

1:45.3

was some 40,000 times lower than would be found after just one therapeutic dose of the drug,

1:51.6

and the researchers say it's unlikely exposure to such tiny quantities poses any risk. But the

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