4.7 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 17 June 2024
⏱️ 45 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
In the summer of 1970, Belfast stood on the precipice of war. By June, months of rising tensions burst into violence, setting the stage for one of the most controversial British military operations of the Troubles – the Falls Curfew. This three-day siege of a large nationalist working-class community marked a point of no return for many.
During the Curfew, four people were murdered.
Among the victims was Zbigniew Uglik, a young Londoner. His death has been shrouded in rumour for decades. In this first episode of "Three Days in July," I set out to uncover the truth about Zbigniew, a forgotten victim of the Troubles, and reveal how the British Army twisted his death to defend the indefensible.
Zbigniew’s story is a fascinating one that started in Eastern Poland in the early days of World War II. An innocent man, his tragic death at the hands of the British Army highlights the human cost of the Troubles.
Through careful research and respectful storytelling, the series will shed light on his life and the circumstances surrounding his death. We’ll also delve into the dark world of Black Propaganda, a sinister tool used during the conflict to mislead and deceive. This episode sets the stage for understanding how lies and misinformation played a role in the tragic events of those days.
Credits:
Written and Researched by Fin Dwyer
Based on Original Research by the Belfast writer and Journalist Pádraig Ó Meiscil. His substack is available here. You can reach him by email at [email protected]
A special word of thanks to Marta Riehle-Stern for sharing her family's history.
Interviewees: Marta Riehle-Stern, Pádraig Ó Meiscill & Dr Brian Hanley
Additional Narrations by Aidan Crowe and Therese Murray
Sound by Kate Dunlea
Additional Thanks: Sebastian Zimnoch and Stephanie Ní Thiarnaigh
Become a member at https://plus.acast.com/s/irishhistory.
Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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0:00.0 | July 3rd, 1970, 520 PM. The phone rings in the Wellington Park Hotel Belfast. |
0:11.0 | It's a tense evening. Major violence has erupted close to the city centre. |
0:16.0 | Eventually, the hotel receptionist Esther Sculli answers the phone. |
0:20.0 | It's the information desk at Aldergrove Airport outside the city. A tourist has just arrived. He wants a room. A single for two nights. |
0:29.0 | That Friday night is hardly an ideal time for anyone, let alone a tourist to visit Belfast. |
0:36.0 | Gunshots can be heard from the lower falls, but these are troubled times. |
0:41.0 | Rising tensions across Northern Ireland are driving away potential tourists and in such difficult times money is money. |
0:48.0 | At the hotel reception Esther Sculli takes the reservation. No questions asked, no advice offered. |
0:55.0 | Just before six o'clock, the guest arrives. It's a man, early 20s, six foot tall, works as a postman. |
1:02.0 | He's quiet, friendly, but it's his name that stands out. |
1:05.3 | His from London, but signs the registration, the big knee of Uglick. Polish ancestry, |
1:11.1 | a bit unusual in Belfast in 1970. |
1:15.2 | A few minutes later, he's checked in and on his way to his room, the second floor, |
1:19.8 | number 204. This is a time before key carts and I know a fashion key turns in a lock. |
1:26.0 | He steps inside. The door closes. |
1:30.5 | Downstairs the hotel staff are surely wondering if they'll see the guests again that night. |
1:35.0 | Tensions in Belfast were rising fast and you didn't need to be a local, to sense us, to hear it. |
1:41.0 | The relentless sound of distant gunfire, sirens and the occasional helicopter told |
1:46.4 | its own story. While tensions had been rising for weeks, it was clear something very serious |
1:52.4 | was now happening in the lower falls, a large working-class neighborhood close to the city centre. |
1:58.0 | It had all started in the late afternoon. |
2:01.0 | The security forces had received a tip-off about an IRA weapons |
... |
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