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Science Quickly

This Newly Discovered Species of Tree Hyrax Goes Bark in the Night

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 23 June 2021

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A study makes the case for the new species based on its looks, genes and sounds Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yachtold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:20.1

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

.jp. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacult.

0:35.0

This is Scientific American 60 Second Science.

0:38.3

I'm Maddie Bender.

0:40.3

Take a walk in the woods after dark, and you might hear crickets chirping or frogs ribbiting.

0:48.3

But there's a sound you'll never hear

0:50.3

unless you're traveling across the equator in the center of Africa from

1:01.2

Liberia to Uganda. This is the call of the tree hyracks, a small furry mammal that looks like a cross

1:08.6

between a groundhog and a ground squirrel, minus the

1:11.9

bushy tail. John Oates, a professor emeritus of anthropology at Hunter College, says

1:18.0

hyrax calls are like none other. The most characteristic sound of the majority of tree

1:24.4

hierarchs populations across rainforest zone of Africa is a loud, repetitive,

1:31.7

shrieking or screaming cry that you only hear at night, which reverberates through the forest.

1:40.4

And if you've never heard it before at first, it's quite scary.

1:44.7

Each species of tree hirax has its own unique call.

1:48.6

Due to their distinctive shrieks, Oates and an international team of researchers discovered

1:53.5

a new species of the mammal.

1:56.0

In 2009, Oates was on an expedition across Nigeria in search of Gallagos, also known as bush babies.

2:03.6

Here's a Hirex call like the ones Oates and his colleagues heard in eastern Nigeria.

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