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History Unplugged Podcast

The WW2 Pacific Theatre of January-May 1942: When Japan Was Omnipotent and America Was a Fearful Underdog

History Unplugged Podcast

History Unplugged

Society & Culture, History

4.23.7K Ratings

🗓️ 24 August 2023

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

After the devastating Japanese blows of December 1941, the Allies found themselves reeling with defeat everywhere in the Pacific. Although stripped of his battleships and outnumbered 10:3 in carriers, the US Navy commander-in-chief Admiral Ernest J. King decided to hit back at Japan’s rapidly expanding Pacific empire immediately, in an effort to keep the Japanese off-balance.

On February 1, 1942, Vice Admiral Bill Halsey led the US Pacific Fleet carriers on their first raid, using high-speed hit-and-run tactics to strike at the Japanese, at a time when most of the Japanese carrier fleet was in the Indian Ocean. Halsey’s aggressive commitment inspired its American participants to invent the mythical “Haul Ass With Halsey” club. The last of the 1942 US carrier raids in March 1942 would form a defining moment in the Pacific War, prior to a new phase of high-seas battles between the opposing fleets.

To discuss this overlooked era is Brian Herder, author of “Early Pacific Raids 1942: The American Carriers Strike Back.”

This show is part of the Spreaker Prime Network, if you are interested in advertising on this podcast, contact us at https://www.spreaker.com/show/3101278/advertisement

Transcript

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0:00.0

It's got to hear with another episode of the History Unplugged Podcast.

0:08.1

Before Pearl Harbor, the American military thought that Japan was no threat.

0:11.8

While the United States respected the Japanese military for its rapid innovation, overall

0:15.6

they thought they were daring but incompetent and simply copied Western technology.

0:19.9

This conventional wisdom was completely shattered by December 7, and in the weeks and months

0:23.9

afterwards, the Japanese military became a sort of omnipresent bogeyman to Americans when

0:29.3

he thought that after Hawaii, the entire West Coast could be bombed next.

0:32.9

In most histories of World War II in the Pacific, you learn about Pearl Harbor, then you

0:36.4

jump to the Do Little Raid, and the Battle of Midway in the summer of 1942 when Japanese

0:40.9

expansion in the Pacific has stopped.

0:42.8

But what happened in that six-month period when the US military was completely outgunned,

0:47.7

its Air Force and Navy, a far less experience, or in every sense the underdog?

0:51.9

To discuss this overlooked period is today's guest Brian Herder, author of Early Pacific

0:55.9

Raids 1942, the American Carrier Strike Back.

0:59.4

By February, Admiral Erdice King decided to hit back a Japan's rapidly expanding Pacific

1:03.4

Empire and an effort to keep the Japanese off-bounds.

1:06.1

The hallsy loved the US Pacific Fleet carriers on their first raid, using high-speed hit

1:10.2

run tactics to strike at the Japanese, and at a time when most of the Japanese carrier

1:13.6

fleet was in the Indian Ocean.

1:15.4

The last of the 42 carrier raids, March 1942, would form a defining moment in the Pacific

1:20.1

War, prior to a new phase, high seas battles between the opposing fleets.

1:24.8

This was a time of US innovation, but also incredibly low morale and fear when the Japanese

...

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