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The Breakdown

The World Economy's 'Transitory' Supply Chain Issues Don't Seem so Transitory After All

The Breakdown

Blockworks

Investing, Business

4.8786 Ratings

🗓️ 27 August 2021

⏱️ 15 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

First, on the Brief: Bitcoin hash power coming back online A new millionaire testing out crypto An emerging music tokenization platform Bitcoin saw a significant drop in hashrate after China’s mining bans. The network accordingly implemented its largest difficulty adjustment, a parameter to adjust incentives for miningadjust incentives for mining, to date. Has this adjustment worked? In investments, Simon Nixon, one of the winners of the dot-com bubble, has emerged as the newest millionaire to delve into crypto. Last on the Brief, Royal announced a $16 million raise for its music tokenization platform, the aim of which is to give more power to the artists when it comes to royalty rights. In the main discussion: With inflation on the minds of many economists and consumers, the Federal Reserve pushed a “transitory” narrative while pinning the blame on supply chain issues. Looking back at the history of supply chains reveals why COVID-19 broke the global goods network. Are the supply chain issues going to be as transitory as the Fed hopes? Enjoying this content?   SUBSCRIBE to the Podcast Apple:  https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1438693620?at=1000lSDb Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/538vuul1PuorUDwgkC8JWF?si=ddSvD-HST2e_E7wgxcjtfQ Google: https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9ubHdjcnlwdG8ubGlic3luLmNvbS9yc3M=   Follow on Twitter: NLW: https://twitter.com/nlw Breakdown: https://twitter.com/BreakdownNLW “The Breakdown” is written, produced by and features NLW, with editing by Rob Mitchell and additional production support by Eleanor Pahl. Adam B. Levine is our executive producer and our theme music is “Countdown” by Neon Beach. The music you heard today behind our sponsor is “Only in Time” by Abloom. Image credit: MR.Cole_Photographer/Moment/Getty Images, modified by CoinDesk.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This podcast isn't meant to be some Bitcoin or scoring points on the dominant inflation

0:03.7

conversation, although, yeah, it does seem like one of the big things driving inflation

0:07.6

is pretty well unresolved. Instead, it's to point out that the disruptions and dislocations

0:12.4

of the last 18 months are not only not solved, they're metastasizing and creating their

0:17.2

own set of new problems. In the short term, people in industries will clamor

0:21.2

to make do and figure out solutions that involve the minimum possible disruptions. In the long

0:25.7

term, however, the implications could be a much bigger rethinking of how the economic world is organized.

0:32.9

Welcome back to The Breakdown with me, NLW. It's a daily podcast on macro, Bitcoin, and the big picture power shifts remaking our world.

0:44.1

The breakdown is sponsored by Nidig and produced and distributed by CoinDes.

0:50.6

What's going on, guys? It is Thursday, August 26th, and today we are talking about why the world's transitory supply chain issues are not seeming so transitory after all.

1:03.2

First up, however, let's do the brief.

1:05.7

First on the brief today, Bitcoin mining is back.

1:09.3

When China's Bitcoin mining ban when to effect, we saw a massive

1:12.4

drop in hash power being deployed to secure the network. This was, of course, due to all those

1:16.7

China-based miners scrambling to pick up and get out. Over the next few weeks, we saw the biggest

1:21.6

reduction in mining difficulty in history. Now remember, the difficulty adjustment is a roughly

1:27.2

every two-week process,

1:29.0

by which the Bitcoin Protocol automatically makes it easier or harder to win blocks

1:33.4

based on how much competition there is among miners. When an exogenous shock takes out a lot of

1:38.8

hash power, the difficulty adjust down to incentivize more miners to come online, because it becomes more economical

1:45.0

for them to do so, even if they have a higher cost basis of electricity that makes it difficult

1:49.9

to be profitable at higher difficulties. Well, as all that hash power redistributes, the mining

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