4.6 • 1.3K Ratings
🗓️ 28 January 2021
⏱️ 6 minutes
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0:00.0 | This is a download from BBC Learning English. |
0:03.0 | To find out more, visit our website. |
0:06.0 | Six Minute English. |
0:08.0 | From BBC Learning English. |
0:11.0 | com. |
0:12.0 | Hello, this is six minute English from BBC learning English. I'm Rob and I'm Georgina. |
0:18.8 | What do Vincent van Gof and Galileo Galilee have in common Georgina. |
0:24.0 | Mm, their first name and last names both start with the same letter? |
0:28.0 | Well, that's true. |
0:30.0 | But another similarity is that their amazing contributions to art and science were only |
0:35.2 | recognized after their death. |
0:37.2 | I know another person whose huge contribution to science went unrecognized during her lifetime Rob. |
0:43.0 | But unlike Van Gogh or Galileo, you probably haven't heard of her. |
0:47.0 | She's the subject of this program. |
0:50.0 | Henrietta Lax was a young black American mother who died of cancer in Baltimore in 1951. |
0:56.2 | Although she never consented to her tissues being used for medical research, |
1:00.4 | doctors at the time found her cells to have an extraordinary ability to replace themselves |
1:06.4 | endlessly. |
1:07.4 | Named healer cells after her initials, Henrietta lacks tissue help make possible all sorts of medical breakthroughs |
1:15.2 | from the polio vaccine to cancer drugs to HIV and IV treatments. |
1:20.8 | Born 100 years ago in 1920, the great-great-granddaughter of slaves, Henrietta and |
1:27.2 | her cells continue to provide medical discoveries to this day. |
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