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Throughline

The Woman Question

Throughline

NPR

Society & Culture, History, Documentary

4.7 β€’ 15K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 20 October 2022

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What's happening in Iran right now is unprecedented. But the Iranian people's struggle for gender equality began generations before the death of 22-year-old Kurdish Iranian woman Mahsa Amini, also known by her Kurdish name, Jina Amini. The successes of this struggle, as well as its setbacks and horrors, are well-documented, but often misunderstood. Scholar Arzoo Osanloo argues that women have been at the center of Iran's century-long fight for freedom and self-determination. It's a historical thread that goes all the way back to Iran's Constitutional Revolution in the early 20th century: A complicated story of reform, revolution, and a fundamental questioning of whether Iranian people β€” and people around the Islamic world β€” will accept a government of clerics as the sole arbiters of Islam and the state.

Transcript

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0:00.0

The

0:17.2

Massal got killed for a bit of her for a little bit of her hair was showing

0:23.2

Now Iranian women are angry and telling the rest of the world that we're not

0:31.2

fighting against compulsory a job we want an end for gender apartheid regime

1:01.2

Alas for the day is fading the evening shadows are stretching

1:26.8

like a cage full of birds is filled with the moans of captivity

1:31.9

This is a poem by the Iranian poet Furuch Faroch said recited in her 1963 film

1:38.8

The House is Black or Hane Ciaast

1:45.0

and none among us knows how long it will last

1:57.2

The harvest season passed the summer season came to an end and we did not find

2:03.6

deliverance Faroch said was an artist ahead of her time she wrote modern

2:09.6

subversive poems that explored topics like sex depression and women's liberation

2:15.6

Despite criticism from conservatives in society she still published her work

2:20.6

work that remains so relevant that the Islamic Republic first banded

2:25.2

then heavily censored it after the revolution

2:28.0

Maunandifal, the battle against so Khmeen Ali, Banir

2:33.8

She died in 1967 at the age of 32 but remains a symbolic and prophetic figure

2:41.2

whose work is indicative of the long history of the women's liberation movement in Iran

2:47.3

Like doves we cry for justice and there is none

3:00.6

We wait for light and darkness reigns

3:11.5

Demonstrations now erupting across the globe

3:14.8

Following the death of 22 year old Masa Amini

...

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