4.8 • 821 Ratings
🗓️ 29 September 2023
⏱️ 26 minutes
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With westward expansion came the Homestead Act. What followed was nothing short of horrific for the people already occupying the land.
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0:00.0 | Hey folks, Aaron here. Just a heads up. This episode contains stories of violence and genocide |
0:05.4 | that might be hard for some to hear. Take care while listening. |
0:14.8 | Turkey, cranberries, stuffing, and pumpkin pie. It's the traditional Thanksgiving dinner for many Americans. It's a time |
0:23.0 | to gather and give thanks for all that we have. Ever since grade school, we've been taught that when |
0:28.0 | the Pilgrims arrived in America, the local Wampanoag tribe helped them survive in the new world. |
0:33.7 | To show their gratitude, the pilgrims invited their new friends to a feast in late November of 1621. |
0:40.2 | Historians still debate the origin of Thanksgiving, with some pointing to the Pequot War of 1637 as the first event. |
0:48.3 | See, the colonists feared that the native Pequot people would form an alliance with the nearby Narragansets and drive them into the sea. |
0:55.2 | According to the governor of Plymouth, a guy named William Bradford, armed soldiers |
0:59.2 | surrounded the Pequot village and set it on fire, calling the deaths a sweet sacrifice. |
1:06.0 | Governor Winthrop of the Massachusetts Bay Colony declared a day to celebrate. |
1:10.5 | Fast forward to the 1620s, |
1:12.4 | the English separatists, known as the Saints, ended up in Plymouth sometime in December. |
1:17.4 | Sick and low on supplies, their survival seemed bleak. They encountered the Wampanoag tribe, |
1:22.9 | who offered assistance in a show of compassion and peace. The two nations signed a treaty with both |
1:28.4 | sides promising to protect each other from enemies. The jurisdiction was sorted out later. |
1:34.2 | After losing nearly half their settlers in the first winter to sickness, the English teetered |
1:39.1 | on extinction. The Wampanoag also suffered, though. Europeans brought diseases, after all, killing 90% of the native |
1:46.6 | population. Still, Chief Massasoit represented 70 Wampanoic communities at the feast. Native Americans |
1:53.7 | and pilgrims celebrated with venison, wild fowl, cod, and recently harvested vegetables. But the |
2:00.5 | celebrations wouldn't last, for the Native |
2:02.8 | Americans across the land, oppression and persecution, were soon to come. I'm Aaron Mankey, |
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