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This Day

The USSR Almost Builds The Internet (1970) w/ Kevin Roose

This Day

Jody Avirgan & Radiotopia

History

4.6982 Ratings

🗓️ 10 November 2024

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

It's November 9th. This day in 1970, a Soviet computer scientist named Victor Glushkov pitched to his bosses for a series of decentralized computer networks that would share information with one another. In other words: an early internet.

Jody, Niki, and Kellie are joined by Kevin Roose of the New York Times to discuss Glushkov's ambitious idea, why it ultimately clashed with Soviet-style innovation, and how it may have spurred the US to advance its efforts to develop the first computer networks.

Kevin is the co-host of the excellent "Hard Fork" podcast, you should also check out his writing and books here.

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Our team: Jacob Feldman, Researcher/Producer; Brittani Brown, Producer; Khawla Nakua, Transcripts; music by Teen Daze and Blue Dot Sessions; Audrey Mardavich is our Executive Producer at Radiotopia

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to this day in esoteric political history from Radiotopia. My name is Jody Avergan.

0:10.5

This day, October 1970, as the Cold War is heating up and the United States and Russia are locked in economic and military competition, a computer scientist named Victor Glushkopf

0:22.4

walked into the Kremlin to meet with the Politburo.

0:25.9

Glooskhov pitched the political bosses on a bold idea, the all-state automated system,

0:32.1

which would be 20,000 mainframes at major production points across the country that would

0:37.0

send data back to a hub

0:38.6

in Moscow, allowing the central government to make economic decisions for the entire USSR.

0:44.9

So basically, the internet, but used to advance communist planning efforts, which in many ways

0:50.9

cuts against our idea of how the internet was developed here in this country in the United States as the ultimate product of unleashed capitalism.

0:57.6

So let's talk a little bit about how the Soviets almost invented the internet and what a communist

1:02.8

cloud computing system might look like.

1:06.3

Here, as always, Nicole Hammer of Vanderbilt and Kelly Carter Jackson of Wellesley.

1:10.4

Joining me on America's very own Internet.

1:15.2

Nice to see you.

1:16.5

Good to see you, Jody.

1:18.1

Hey there.

1:19.6

Would we be able to talk to each other if Victor Glushkopf had had his way?

1:23.8

I don't know.

1:24.1

We'd be on telephone speaking into mics.

1:25.7

So early on this podcast.

1:27.1

I know.

1:27.3

Yeah, exactly. And our special guest this episode is Kevin Roos, technology columnist for

...

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