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Witness History

The US Apologises for Wartime Internment

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 17 December 2018

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1988 President Ronald Reagan signed the Civil Liberties Act which gave a presidential apology and compensation to Japanese Americans interned during World War II. Farhana Haider has been speaking to Norman Mineta a former congressman who was instrumental in pushing through the landmark legislation and was himself incarcerated as a child.

Image: Japanese-American child waits with luggage to be transported to internment camps for the duration of WWII 01/07/1942 Copyright Getty Images

Transcript

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0:00.0

Choosing what to watch night after night the flicking through the endless

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0:25.7

and a lot more watching. Listen on BBC Sounds.

0:29.7

Hello and thank you for downloading this edition of our Witness History Podcast with me for Hana Hither.

0:36.1

And today I'm taking you back to 1988 to the signing of the Civil Liberties Act, which

0:42.1

gave a presidential apology and compensation to Japanese

0:46.3

Americans interned during World War II. Americans we gather here today to write a grave wrong.

0:54.0

President Ronald Reagan, and that grave wrong saw 120,000 Japanese Americans incarcerated in camps

1:02.0

following the bombing of Pearl Harbor by the Japanese Navy on

1:05.2

December 7th 1941. A date which will live in infamy the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.

1:21.6

Yes, the nation was then at war, struggling for its survival, and it's not for us

1:26.4

today to pass judgment upon those who may have made mistakes while engaged in that great struggle.

1:32.1

Yet we must recognize that the internal... mistakes while engaged in that great struggle.

1:33.0

Yet we must recognize that the internment of Japanese Americans was just that, a mistake.

1:39.0

It took us close to 10 years to get the bill passed. It just needed a lot of TLC and a lot of attention to working on a nonpartisan basis

1:50.4

with Republicans and Democrats to get supporters.

1:54.0

Norman Minetta, a congressman from San Jose, California, was instrumental in pushing through the Civil Liberties Act.

...

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