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Code Switch

The Tricky Obligations of Utang Na Loob

Code Switch

NPR

Society & Culture

4.6 β€’ 14.5K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 29 March 2023

⏱️ 39 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Utang na loob is the Filipino concept of an eternal debt to others, be it family or friends, who do a favor for you. In this episode from 2022, we break down this "debt of the inner soul" β€” and discover a surprising side to this pre-colonial value.

Transcript

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0:00.0

What's good y'all? I'm Gene Zembee and this is Code Switch from NPR.

0:03.3

And for this week's episode, we're throwing it back to May 2022.

0:07.8

My NPR colleague, Malika Gareeb, she's the digital editor for NPR's LifeKit,

0:12.5

came in the chopper that was with me and she told us a story about something that will be really,

0:16.9

really relatable to a lot of folks in this country. It's about how even when you're born and raised

0:22.7

in the United States, if you come from an immigrant family, there are all these ways that just

0:27.1

are still connected with and locked into the expectations and cultural ideas and obligations

0:34.0

of your parents' homeland. But before we get into that, I had to start by asking her a really,

0:40.0

really basic question. Malika, I need to admit something to you. I still don't get the first,

0:46.0

gen second, gen thing. We've been doing this show for like a nice minute now and I still get

0:51.0

tripped up on which generation is which when we have these conversations.

0:55.6

Oh my gosh, it's so confusing for me too. When I was growing up, I referred to myself as first

1:00.3

generation because we were the first generation of Americans born in the US to our immigrant parents

1:05.6

who were born back in the home country. But there are some people who think our immigrant

1:09.6

parents are the first generation making us the second generation. So I don't know, I've heard both.

1:14.9

Weirdly, I use both interchangeably. Oh, so you switch back and forth, okay? Yeah.

1:19.6

So Malika, I'm assuming the story you brought to us today has something to do with immigrant

1:25.3

identity. Yes, as a matter of fact, although it's kind of a story about a house for some family

1:31.2

drama over a house. And houses are for shelter and for family drama. Like that's why they're there.

1:38.9

Yeah, and that's the case here. This house is in a small town just south of Los Angeles.

1:44.5

One story house that has three bedrooms, two bathrooms, and a not so quiet coldest act. It's

1:51.6

right off of the four or five freeway in a blue color town called Carson, California.

...

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