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Witness History

The suspicious death of Rear Admiral Durović

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 26 March 2025

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

As Yugoslavia began to break down, the Balkans conflict began - a series of brutal wars characterised by disputes over territory, identity, and ethnic divisions.

In 1991, the Croatian War of Independence started – the first of the major wars. One of its defining moments came in October, when the Yugoslav People’s Army advanced on the south of the country leading to the Siege of Dubrovnik.

One of the Yugoslav People’s Army commanders in the region was Rear Admiral Krsto Durović, a Montenegrin who had spent his life working in Croatia, married a Croatian and planned to retire to the country.

Attacking Dubrovnik was unthinkable for the Rear Admiral, and he promised the city’s major: “As long as I am the commander, not a single shell will fall on Dubrovnik."

Shortly afterwards he was killed in a suspicious helicopter crash – his superiors claimed he was shot down, but there were no opposition forces in the area, and Croatian officials denied any part in the crash.

There was never an autopsy and no military investigation. Soon after, Miodrag Jokic was appointed Durović’s replacement, and a vicious bombing campaign began which would later see Jokic convicted of war crimes.

Johnny I’Anson speaks to Montenegrin journalist Veseljko Koprivica, and documentary maker Mladen Ivanovic who say Rear Admiral Đurović’s refusal to bomb Dubrovnik may have led to his untimely death.

Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there. For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more.

Recent episodes explore everything from football in Brazil, the history of the ‘Indian Titanic’ and the invention of air fryers, to Public Enemy’s Fight The Power, subway art and the political crisis in Georgia. We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: visionary architect Antoni Gaudi and the design of the Sagrada Familia; Michael Jordan and his bespoke Nike trainers; Princess Diana at the Taj Mahal; and Görel Hanser, manager of legendary Swedish pop band Abba on the influence they’ve had on the music industry. You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the time an Iraqi journalist hurled his shoes at the President of the United States in protest of America’s occupation of Iraq; the creation of the Hollywood commercial that changed advertising forever; and the ascent of the first Aboriginal MP.

(Photo: Rear Admiral Durović. Credit: Durović family)

Transcript

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Listen first on BBC Sounds.

0:35.1

Hello and welcome to the witness history podcast on the BBC World Service with me, Johnny Ayanson.

0:41.2

We're going back to 1991 and the suspicious death of a high-ranking officer during the breakup of Yugoslavia.

0:47.9

It would prove instrumental in one of the most significant events of the war, the Siege of Dubrovnik.

0:55.3

The situation is horrible. It can't be described.

1:01.2

The shooting went on today in Croatia, much as it's done for the past four months.

1:06.2

So Yugoslavia started to fell apart, but nobody could predict that it will be in that kind of a bloodshare.

1:13.4

The Balkans conflict was a series of bloody wars fueled by nationalism, ethnic divisions and disputes over territory.

1:20.4

In 1991, the Croatian War of Independence began the first of the major conflicts.

1:25.8

And a pivotal moment came in October when the Yugoslav People's Army, or JNA,

1:30.3

attacked the historic Croatian city of Dubrovnik.

1:33.6

The J&A were made up of soldiers from the six republics of Yugoslavia,

1:37.7

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Slovenia and Montenegro.

1:43.0

An estimated 2 to 300 people were killed during the

1:45.8

eight-month battle, one of which was 51-year-old Rear Admiral Christo Durovich, a Montenegrin serving

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