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The Daily

The Sunday Read: ‘The Case of the Vanishing Jungle’

The Daily

The New York Times

Daily News, News

4.4102.8K Ratings

🗓️ 22 August 2021

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 2002, a survey revealed there were just 1.6 Sumatran tigers per 100 square kilometers in Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, one of the last habitats for the critically endangered animal. In the fall of 2015, however, research suggested that the numbers had significantly improved: 2.8 tigers per 100 square kilometers. When Matt Leggett, a newly hired senior adviser for the Wildlife Conservation Society, looked at the data sets, satellite maps and spatial distribution grids, he couldn’t help noticing the forest. It seemed to be getting smaller. Matt wondered: Were the people looking at the same maps he was? Was he crazy? He was not crazy.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

So for me, this story started a couple years ago at a dinner party in Bali, and at the

0:07.0

end of the night, just almost as an afterthought, a friend started telling me about this protected

0:12.5

rainforest, just a couple of islands over from us in Sumatra, that was being chopped down

0:18.7

for, of all things, instant coffee.

0:23.6

My name is Wyatt Williams, and I'm a contributor to the New York Times magazine.

0:27.6

As a writer, I'm often drawn to stories where nature and agriculture meet in some kind

0:35.1

of conflict.

0:37.8

Looking into this protected rainforest and this idea that it was being cut down for instant

0:43.8

coffee, things immediately started to check out.

0:47.8

The forest is called Bukit Berasan Salatan National Park, and it's this remarkable and

0:54.2

unique ecosystem.

0:56.8

There are Sumatra entigers that stalk low in the bushes.

1:00.9

There are elephants.

1:02.3

The last few renussers living in Sumatra live in these mountains.

1:06.8

The question is, of course, bad coffee can be grown almost anywhere.

1:11.7

Why pick this one protected place?

1:15.2

So getting to the coffee farms inside of this National Park is no small thing.

1:20.0

I landed on the south side of the island and spent two days with a driver, fighting traffic,

1:26.6

logging trucks, truck scurrying, oil palm.

1:29.9

We'd pass through towns where soup carts and donation bins for the mosques crowded traffic

1:35.0

into a single lane, and eventually we arrived at the end of a gravel path.

1:40.7

This is where I got on to the back of a motorcycle.

...

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