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🗓️ 29 April 2025
⏱️ 33 minutes
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0:00.0 | Welcome to the History Extra podcast, fascinating historical conversations from the makers of BBC History Magazine. |
0:13.4 | Was Elizabeth I holding England back from establishing itself on the global stage? |
0:23.0 | Why was it James the King of Scotland who succeeded her? And how successful was his quest for peace? In her new book, The Sun Rising, |
0:31.3 | Professor Anna Whitelock explores how the accession of the new king and the arrival of the |
0:36.3 | Jacobian era tilted the nation's |
0:38.6 | gaze towards the future. James Osborne spoke to her to find out more. Anna, the book is a fascinating |
0:47.0 | exploration of how James I first kingdom becomes a global power. But before we delve into that aspect of his reign, I wanted to frame it |
0:56.7 | with some context. Why is it James the first to inherit the throne and what is the state of the |
1:03.0 | kingdom he inherits? Yes, it's of course the end of the Tudor dynasty and Elizabeth, after a very long |
1:10.0 | rain, dies without air. And for a long time, |
1:15.3 | she's under pressure to name a successor. But she actually said, you know, as soon as I would |
1:20.6 | name an air, attention would immediately turn to the sun rising. So she doesn't, she doesn't name an |
1:26.7 | heir. And the most credible successor, |
1:30.4 | even though there's lots of talk about potential claimants, both at home and abroad, Philip of Spain, |
1:37.6 | is considering a Spanish claimant. And of course, there's a real sense that Catholics want |
1:43.3 | someone who's determinedly Catholics, Protest Catholics want someone who's determinedly Catholics. |
1:45.8 | Protestants want someone who's absolutely Protestant. But the most likely claimant is James I, |
1:52.7 | who ironically is the son of Mary, Queen of Scots, who Elizabeth executed. But the absolute key thing |
1:59.5 | is to have a smooth succession. Elizabeth the first was |
2:03.3 | pretty negligent. She didn't have a child. She didn't ensure a smooth succession. And so |
2:08.2 | counsellors around her were very keen to try and ensure that civil war and invasion didn't |
2:14.5 | happen on Elizabeth's death. And so they, not least Robert Cecil and the Earl |
... |
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