4.4 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 4 June 2020
⏱️ 10 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
The WHO was first proposed as part of the new United Nations programme to reform the post-war world. The idea for an international health organisation to help promote good health globally was put forward by a member of the Chinese delegation, Szeming Sze. His memoirs reveal the political difficulties which dogged the process and his son remembers his passion for the project. We also hear from historian, Professor Theodore M Brown on what was really going on behind the scenes.
Photo: Official logo of the World Health Organisation 1950 (Getty Images).
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0:00.0 | Just before this BBC podcast gets underway, here's something you may not know. |
0:04.7 | My name's Linda Davies and I Commission Podcasts for BBC Sounds. |
0:08.5 | As you'd expect, at the BBC we make podcasts of the very highest quality featuring the most knowledgeable experts and genuinely engaging voices. |
0:18.0 | What you may not know is that the BBC makes podcasts about all kinds of things like pop stars, |
0:24.6 | poltergeist, cricket, and conspiracy theories and that's just a few examples. |
0:29.7 | If you'd like to discover something a little bit unexpected, find your next podcast over at BBC Sounds. Thanks for downloading the Witness History Podcast from the BBC World Service with me Claire Bowes. |
0:47.0 | Today we're looking back at the foundation of the World Health Organization following the end of the Second World War. |
0:54.0 | The organization whose role is to direct and coordinate international health work |
0:59.0 | was intended to be free of politics, but right from the start that was to prove impossible. |
1:05.9 | I've been speaking to Chiaming Zee, whose father was a member of the Chinese delegation |
1:11.0 | which proposed the idea to the United Nations. |
1:14.0 | In 1945 a conference in San Francisco changed the world forever. |
1:22.0 | At San Francisco, 200 men and women of 50 nations, |
1:26.0 | labored to build an organization that will outlaw war for all time. |
1:30.0 | And so the United Nations was born. |
1:32.0 | The meeting was led by the four big nations that had won the Second World War, the USSR, the US, the UK and China. One member of the Chinese delegation was Zaming Zee. A medical doctor |
1:47.1 | educated in England, he was there largely by accident as a speechwriter for the |
1:52.0 | Chinese foreign minister, as he later recalled in his memoir. |
1:56.0 | I snatched at the opportunity to be present at this historic conference, |
2:00.6 | especially as China was one of the sponsoring powers. |
2:03.0 | Thus I was in the lucky position of having a ringside seat at the conference at which the new post-war world was to be shaped. |
2:11.0 | And he had his own ideas about how to shape the post-war world, |
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