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Speaking of Psychology

The mental price of affluence (SOP18)

Speaking of Psychology

Kim Mills

Health & Fitness, Life Sciences, Science, Mental Health

4.3781 Ratings

🗓️ 8 December 2014

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Research into effective ways to prevent or slow down the onset of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease has come a long way, according to researcher and neuropsychologist Glenn E. Smith, PhD. In this episode, he discusses the causes of dementia as well as the effectiveness of activities such as physical exercise and brain training games in preventing it. APA is currently seeking proposals for APA 2020, click here to learn more https://convention.apa.org/proposals Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You may have heard that money can't always buy happiness.

0:14.0

Well, that's especially true for children from affluent families who may feel pressure

0:17.6

to succeed, get good grades, and be model children.

0:27.9

In this episode, we talk with one psychologist who is teaching her own children how to be happy without relying on money.

0:31.5

I'm Audrey Hamilton, and this is speaking of psychology. I'm Audrey Hamilton, and this is speaking of psychology. Sunilla Luther is a psychology professor at Arizona State University. She has studied the

0:51.6

vulnerability and resilience of youth in poverty and children

0:54.8

and families affected by mental illness. Her most recent work has focused on children in

0:59.7

affluent communities. Welcome, Dr. Luther. Thank you for having me. Is depression very common

1:06.0

among children from affluent families? You know, how do these depression rates compare to children

1:10.5

from lower income families? What we found how do these depression rates compare to children from lower

1:11.0

income families? What we found, or Ray, is rates of about one and a half to two and a half times

1:16.4

as high as national normative samples of problems like depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms,

1:23.1

and even higher rates of problems of substance use, that would be alcohol, marijuana, and even heart drugs.

1:29.1

Wow. So when you were studying this, was it a surprising finding to you?

1:33.5

Oh, it was awfully surprising. Actually, I stumbled upon these findings quite by accident.

1:38.0

My first study on upper middle class youth was conducted essentially to look for a comparison group for inner city kids.

1:47.0

And in this, while doing this comparison, we found, much to my surprise, that the so-called

1:54.1

privileged or rich kids were doing much more poorly, again, mostly on substance use, but also

1:59.0

in depression and anxiety. So that was way back in the late

2:01.9

90s, and since then we followed that trail and replicated these findings over and over again.

2:07.0

What have you found to be the reason behind these high numbers? Can you describe the research

2:11.1

a little bit more in detail on this area? Yes. People have a tendency to say, oh, it's the parents.

...

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