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Retropod

The man who won World War II

Retropod

The Washington Post

History, Kids & Family, Education For Kids

4.5670 Ratings

🗓️ 26 March 2018

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Andrew Higgins wasn't in the Army. He wasn't a paratrooper. He was a wild and wily genius, a tough, crafty, businessman. And he built the built the boats that brought troops ashore at Normandy on June 6, 1944.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey, history lovers. I'm Mike Rosenwald with Retropod, a show about the past, rediscovered.

0:06.5

Here's a transformative character from history you've probably never heard of, Andrew Higgins.

0:13.4

President Dwight D. Eisenhower called him the man who won World War II.

0:19.5

Higgins wasn't in the army. He wasn't a paratrooper. He was a wild and wily

0:25.2

genius, a tough, crafty businessman. And he built the boats that brought troops ashore at Normandy

0:32.1

on June 6, 1944. D-Day. Higgins was a total character. Whatever he did, he did it a lot,

0:43.3

like building boats or drinking or swearing. Life magazine wrote, his profanity was famous

0:50.0

for its opulence and volume. So was his thirst for old Taylor Bourbon,

0:55.8

though he curtailed his intake by limiting his sips to a specific location.

1:00.9

He told life, I only drink while I'm working.

1:06.0

Higgins grew up in Nebraska, where he was expelled from school several times for fighting.

1:12.0

But he found that his temperament improved around boats. He built his first vessel in the basement when

1:17.2

he was 12. It was so large that a wall had to be torn down to get it out. Higgins moved south

1:24.7

in his early 20s, working in the lumber industry. He hadn't thought much about boats since his childhood

1:30.3

until he needed to remove a piece of timber from shallow waters.

1:35.3

He built a special vessel to do the job.

1:38.3

Soon after, Higgins signed up for a correspondence course in naval architecture.

1:50.7

And by the late 1930s, he owned a small shipyard in New Orleans, where he hung a sign that said, quote, anybody caught stealing tools out of this yard, won't get fired.

1:56.4

He'll go to the hospital.

2:00.8

Higgins had started selling his special shallow craft boat to loggers and oil drillers.

2:06.0

The boats were known as tunnel stern boats.

2:09.3

Their magic was in the way the hull incorporated a recess tunnel so the propeller wouldn't

...

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