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1001 Classic Short Stories & Tales

THE LADY, OR THE TIGER? by FRANK STOCKTON

1001 Classic Short Stories & Tales

Jon Hagadorn

Fiction, Arts

4.51.2K Ratings

🗓️ 17 April 2024

⏱️ 21 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In "The Lady, or the Tiger", by Frank Stockton, a semi-barbaric king has devised a trial by chance that offers the accused a choice of two doors. Behind one is a beautiful lady who will become his wife once he opens the door. Behind the other is a man-eating tiger waiting to spring upon whoever opens the door. In the story, the king has discovered that his daughter is madly in love with a handsome courtier, so naturally, like any doting father, he puts the courier in jail to await his trial. Meanwhile, the king's daughter finds out something very interesting about the lady who has been chosen and will be placed behind the second door.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome back to 1001 classic short stories and tales.

0:21.0

Today's story, The Lady or the Tiger, is a much anthologized short story written by Frank Stockton for publication in the magazine, The Century, in 1882.

0:34.5

The expression, The Lady or the Tiger, has entered the English language as an allegorical expression,

0:41.2

a shorthand indication or signifier, for a problem that is unsolvable.

0:47.2

The story takes place in a land ruled by a barbaric king with a knack for inventive trials,

0:53.0

with guilt or innocence decided by chance in a public arena.

0:57.8

A person accused of a crime is brought into the arena as they did in Rome and must choose one of two

1:03.7

doors. Behind one door is a lady whom the king has deemed an appropriate match for the accused.

1:11.6

Behind the other is a fierce, hungry tiger.

1:15.4

Both doors are heavily sound-proofed to prevent the accused from hearing what is behind each one.

1:21.8

If he chooses the door with a lady behind it, he is innocent and must immediately marry her.

1:29.2

But if he chooses the door with the tiger behind it, he is deemed guilty and is immediately attacked by it. The king learns that

1:36.1

his daughter has a lover, a handsome and brave youth who is of lower status than the princess,

1:41.9

and has him imprisoned to await trial. By the time that day comes,

1:46.8

the princess has used her influence to learn the positions of the lady and the tiger behind the two

1:51.8

doors. She has also discovered that the lady is someone whom she hates, thinking her to be a rival

1:58.2

for the affections of the accused.

2:04.0

When the action takes place and he looks to the princess for help,

2:08.7

she discreetly indicates the door on his right, which he opens.

2:12.9

The rest, I'll leave up to the story.

2:20.1

And now, The Lady or the Tiger, by Frank Stockton.

2:30.0

In the very old in time, there lived a semi-baric king, whose ideas, though somewhat polished and sharpened by the progressiveness of distant Latin neighbors, were still large, florid, and untrammeled,

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